聯亞疫苗擠身全球10個受關注的高潛能二代疫苗選手!
4月29日,Clinical Trials Arena (臨床試驗論壇——一個為高階專業人士提供全球臨床試驗市場相關新聞、觀點和趨勢的平台)發表一篇名為「10個下一代新冠肺炎疫苗選手 」(10 next-gen Covid-19 vaccines in the race for approval)的分析,聯亞研發中的疫苗,擠身受關注的這十大高潛能疫苗之一!
二代疫苗因為第一代疫苗的副作用連連,而備受期待!
報告內容中說:
與武漢肺炎的戰爭仍然在持續中,雖然目前一線藥廠已紛紛推出有效疫苗,但無論AZ、嬌生、BNT,在世界各地都有傳出副作用,例如血栓或是心肌炎等。世界因此轉向注意那些研發速度較慢,但製作方法比較不一樣的疫苗。
本文列出10個WHO登記有案的疫苗,已進入最後階段的高潛能疫苗供參。
~~~
Vaxxinity (聯亞)
Candidate name: UB-612
這支疫苗能同時活化T細胞跟B細胞,強化全面免疫能力。在台灣進行的實驗收取第一期60人,第二期3850人。
一期研究表明 UB-612 的安全性、耐受性和免疫原性的評估結果,發現該疫苗通常具有良好的耐受性,並引發了強烈的疫苗誘導的 CD4+/CD8+ T 細胞抗體反應。
Vaxxinity 也已和醫療公司 Dasa 合作在巴西進行 II/III 期試驗,並與內布拉斯加大學合作在美國進行 I/II 期試驗。
//
以上是內容摘要。
全世界還有一百多個疫苗在研發,能夠被關注,視為十個臨床試驗中的高潛能選手之一,表示是一個值得期待的二代疫苗。雖然結果還在未定之天,但是至少我們不必妄自菲薄!
台灣的反對黨在國產疫苗的政策鬥爭中,詆毀國產疫苗的公信力,和國際產業科學形容國產疫苗的高潛能,形成了諷刺的對比!
台灣需要發展疫苗產業,不只如此,醫藥生技產業急起直追,從中國鎖藥危機中,取回我們的「醫藥主權」、「疫苗主權」,已經是國安戰略的問題。
根據「今周刊」的報導,除了
B N T疫苗,中資取得台灣授權的藥物,包括抗生素、癌症用藥等,高達130種之多。這問題呈現的非常清楚,中國正利用商業手段,促成「醫統」,企圖用鎖藥、鎖疫苗, 逼我們就範、引我們內亂;這次讓我們買不到BNT疫苗,赤裸裸的演習了一次,政府被逼得束手無策,最後美、日出手相助,過程的紛亂,餘悸猶存!
今天提供這個資料,是希望大家拉出一個全球比較的視野,平等的看待國產疫苗。
Mechanism: Multitope peptide-based vaccine
Trial phase: Phase II/III
Vaxxinity (formerly COVAXX), a subsidiary of United Biomedical (UBI), is developing UB-612, a multitope protein/synthetic peptide-based vaccine candidate for Covid-19. UB-612 is designed to activate both T-cell and B-cell immunity in the body and has shown neutralising antibody activity in mice, rats, and guinea pigs.
In Taiwan, a Phase I trial of up to 60 participants is underway, and a Phase II trial of 3,850 participants has been initiated.
Results from the Phase I study, which evaluated the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of UB-612, showed that the vaccine was generally well-tolerated and elicited robust vaccine-induced CD4+/CD8+ T cell antibody responses.
Vaxxinity is also partnering with medical company Dasa for a Phase II/III trial in Brazil, and with the University of Nebraska for Phase I/II trials in the United States.
https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/analysis/10-next-gen-covid-19-vaccines-in-the-race-for-approval/?fbclid=IwAR1EMGP5RBoJ0oX_KCMhgAVLG-hV2sVQDN4SAaGK80beBqAjJR_mX-4RxBU
同時也有18部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過1,520的網紅還不過來Come.188,也在其Youtube影片中提到,Facebook▶https://www.facebook.com/come.188 Instagram▶https://www.instagram.com/come.188/ *Click the text [cc] in the upper right corner of the video a...
guinea pigs 在 可貓all cat Facebook 的最佳解答
疫情嚴重,注意健康,加油
2019-2020相關資料文獻整理
#新型冠狀病毒和黑種草油的科學研究
2019-nCoV & Nigella Sativa Science
Researches
#林博士聲明: 2020.01.28
1.本文為本人整理編寫的原創文獻醫學文稿,重要內容均注明原文出處(或網路連結)若有疏漏,敬請指正。
(一)#抗病毒作用-正義單鏈RNA病毒
Antiviral effect-positive and single stranded RNA virus
- 2019新型冠狀病毒(Novelcoronavirus),世界衛生組織命名縮寫為2019-nCoV、武漢肺炎(Wuhanpneumonia)等。2019新型冠狀病毒與2003年4月在亞洲爆發SARS,SARS-CoV都是正義單鏈RNA病毒(positivesinglestrandedRNAvirus),這類病毒還包括人類的C型肝炎病毒(HepacivirusC)。
黑種草油(子)迄今並無抗冠狀病毒的研究。但臨床研究顯示黑種草油可以抗C型肝炎病毒(30名C肝病患),降低體內病毒載量。
埃及30名患有C型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染患者,未經甲型干擾素(α-Interferon)治療,每天餐後食用黑種草油,每日3次,連續服用3個月後,可顯著改善HCV病毒載量(380808.7±610937vs147028.2±475225.6,P=0.001)和提高體內總抗氧化能力TAC(1.35±0.5vs1.612±0.56, P=0.001),與下列實驗室參數得到改善:總氮蛋白、白蛋白、紅血球細胞數、血小板計數和下肢水腫等臨床狀況指數。
1.Barakat, EmanMahmoud Fathy, Lamia Mohamed El Wakeel, and RadwaSamir Hagag. "Effects of Nigella sativa on outcome of hepatitis C in Egypt." World journal of gastroenterology: WJG 19.16 (2013): 2529.
2.Oyero, OlufunmilayoG., et al. "Selective inhibition of hepatitis c virus replication by Alpha-zam, a Nigella sativa seed formulation." African journal of traditional, complementary and alternative medicines 13.6 (2016): 144-148.
(二) #免疫調節-提高巨噬細胞和樹突狀細胞作用.
*Immunomodulatory effects
- 研究顯示:黑種草油或其活性成分百里醌(TQ,Thymoquinone)可以調節免疫力(Th1和Th2),提高巨噬細胞(macrophage)和樹突狀細胞(dendriti)作用,顯示出有效的抗發炎作用。
黑種草油可增加吞噬活性(吞噬率56.83±6.37%)和吞噬指數(5.18±0.39),巨噬細胞分泌IL-12(最高水平在66.33±2.11μM)和TLR4的表達。數據通過單因子變異數分析(One-wayANOVA)進行統計學檢驗,顯著性為95%。
1.Akrom, Akrom, and MustofaMustofa. "Black cumin seed oil increases phagocytic activity and secretion of IL-12 by macrophages." Biomedical Research 28.12 (2017): 5241-5246.
2.Finlay, Trisha M., et al. "Thymoquinone-induced Neu4 sialidase activates NFκB in macrophage cells and pro-inflammatory cytokines in vivo." Glycoconjugate journal 27.6 (2010): 583-600.
3.Salem, Mohamed Labib. "Immunomodulatory and therapeutic properties of the Nigella sativa L. seed." International immunopharmacology 5.13-14 (2005): 1749-1770.
(三) #善肺部發炎症狀和損傷
Improve lung inflammation and injury
- 動物研究顯示:黑種草和其提取物或百里醌(TQ)對氣管反應和肺部炎症有預防作用,黑種草油可顯著降低因高氧吸入引起的肺損傷。
●黑種草的百里醌(TQ,thymoquinone)治療致敏組動物,可顯著善其肺部病理變化,降低其IL-4水平(p<0.05至p<0.001),增加其IFN-γ水平(p<0.001)。
●黑種草治療可抑制炎症性肺反應,顯著降低(p<0.05)支氣管周炎性細胞浸潤、肺泡中隔浸潤、肺泡水腫 肺泡滲出液、肺泡巨噬細胞和間質纖維化,肉芽腫和壞死形成。
●在組織病理學和免疫化學評估中,高氧+ 黑種草組的肺損傷嚴重程度明顯降低(P <.05),GSH-Px(穀胱甘肽氧化物酶)和SOD(超氧化物歧化酶)水平得到顯著保留MDA(血清脂質過氧化物)和MPO(骨髓過氧化酶)水平顯著低(P <.05)。
1.Boskabady,MohammadHossein,etal."TheeffectofNigellasativaextractontrachealresponsivenessandlunginflammationinovalbumin-sensitizedguineapigs."Clinics66.5(2011):879-887.
2.Keyhanmanesh,Rana,etal."Effectofthymoquinoneonthelungpathologyandcytokinelevelsofovalbumin-sensitizedguineapigs."Pharmacologicalreports62.5(2010):910-916.
3.Kanter,Mehmet."EffectsofNigellasativaseedextractonamelioratinglungtissuedamageinratsafterexperimentalpulmonaryaspirations."Actahistochemica111.5(2009):393-403.
4.Tayman,Cuneyt,etal."ProtectiveeffectsofNigellasativaoilinhyperoxia-inducedlunginjury."ArchivosdeBronconeumología(EnglishEdition)49.1(2013):15-21.
(四) #解呼吸道發炎症狀
Relief the symptoms of respiratory tract infection
- 多篇人體臨床研究:黑種草油可顯著緩解咽喉炎或扁桃腺炎的咽喉腫痛,補充黑種草油可改善哮喘和肺功能。黑種草的精油成分可抑制氣管收縮和增加黏膜纖毛的清除率。
●186位急性咽喉炎測試者,每天3次連續7天服用黑種草油和珠草萃取物,可完全緩解他們的咽喉腫痛,減少對止痛藥的需要。
●抗效喘和擴張氣管
80名哮喘患者的隨機,雙盲,安慰劑對照試驗,每天食用黑種草油兩次,連續4週,NSO組的平均哮喘控制測試得分顯著提高了21.1(標準差= 2.6)和19.6(標準差= 3.7)(p = 0.044),血液中的嗜酸性粒細胞減少了-50 (-155至-1)對15(-60至87)個細胞/μL(p = 0.013)。
29例哮喘成年患者隨機分為對照組和研究組,研究組給予每天口服黑種草提取
物,研究3個月後顯著改善哮喘症狀的頻率/週,胸部喘息和肺功能測試(PFTs)
值顯著改善(P <0.05到P <0.001),與對照組相比有顯著差異(P <0.01到P <0.001)。
在15例哮喘患者,黑種草萃取物對哮喘的氣道(airways)具有相對強效的抗喘效果(支氣管擴張)。
●天然氣管擴張劑,抑制氣管收縮和增加黏膜纖毛的清除2010年歐洲藥用植物和天然產品研究雜誌《Planta Medica》研究:黑種草的精油活性成分-百里醌(TQ) 、黑種草酮(Nigellone)是優於哮喘的吸入性氣管擴張藥fluticasone(屬類固醇類),賦予哮喘和過敏症患者帶來希望。
2008年歐洲藥用植物和天然產品研究雜誌《Planta Medica》研究表明:黑種草油的精油成分黑種草酮(Nigellone)和百里醌(TQ)可用於治療不同的呼吸系統疾病,可緩解氣管的痙攣和增加黏膜纖毛的清除率。
1.Dirjomuljono, M., et al. "Symptomatic treatment of acute tonsillo-pharyngitis patients with a combination of Nigella sativa and Phyllanthus niruriextract." International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 46.6 (2008): 295-306.
2.Koshak, Abdulrahman, et al. "Nigella sativa supplementation improves asthma control and biomarkers: A randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial." PhytotherapyResearch 31.3 (2017): 403-409.
3.Boskabady, Mohammad Hossein, et al. "The possible prophylactic effect of Nigella sativa seed extract in asthmatic patients." Fundamental & clinical pharmacology 21.5 (2007): 559-566.
4.Boskabady, M. H., N. Mohsenpoor, and L. Takaloo. "Antiasthmaticeffect of Nigella sativa in airways of asthmatic patients." Phytomedicine 17.10 (2010): 707-713.
5.Keyhanmanesh, Rana, et al. "The effect of thymoquinone, the main constituent of Nigella sativa on tracheal responsiveness and white blood cell count in lung lavage of sensitized guinea pigs." Planta medica 76.03 (2010): 218-222.
6.Wienkötter, N., et al. "The effect of nigelloneand thymoquinone on inhibiting trachea contraction and mucociliaryclearance." Planta medica 74.02 (2008): 105-108.
#薑黃文獻研究
●#薑黃的薑黃素抑制所有C型肝炎病毒基因型進入人肝細胞
Colpitts, Che C., et al. "Turmeric curcumin inhibits entry of all hepatitis C virusgenotypes into human liver cells." Gut 63.7 (2014): 1137-1149
●#薑黃素在病毒性急性呼吸窘迫綜合症的老鼠模中,調節發炎症反應並抑制隨後的纖維化
Avasarala, Sreedevi, et al. "Curcumin modulates the inflammatory response and inhibits subsequent fibrosis in a mouse model of viral-induced acute respiratory distress syndrome." PloSone 8.2 (2013).
●#薑黃素通過減輕肺損傷和調節巨噬細胞細胞因子產生來減輕嚴重的流感性肺炎
Han, Shuguang, et al. "Curcumin ameliorates severe influenza pneumonia via attenuating lung injury and regulating macrophage cytokines production." Clinical and Experimental. Pharmacology and Physiology 45.1 (2018): 84-93.
#蜂蜜文獻研究
●2014年一項基於前瞻性隊列研究:以蜂蜜做保守療,35%的慢性C型肝炎病毒患者可持續清除C肝炎病毒
KOTB, MAGD A., and AHMED K. ABDALLA. "Sustained Hepatitis C Virus Clearance was Achieved by Honey Based Conservative Management in 35% of Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study." Interferon 8: 10.
●蜂蜜與健康:近期臨床研究述評-蜂蜜具抗發炎免疫調節活性、減少咳嗽、發燒和減輕哮喘相關症狀
Samarghandian, Saeed, TaherehFarkhondeh, and FariborzSamini. "Honey and health: A review of recent clinical research." Pharmacognosy research 9.2 (2017): 121.)
#食用建議
#黑種草油5ml + #蜂蜜10ml +#薑黃粉(#或薑黃素)適量
❗每日2次❗
#黑種草油、#蜂蜜和薑黃
都有抗單股RNA病毒、抗發炎、減少肺部發炎症狀,調節免疫力和增加抵抗力的效果,非常適合這個季節做為每日保健的補充劑。
guinea pigs 在 Yao&Alma TW Cosplayer Facebook 的最讚貼文
ALMA的YOUTUBE正式開播啦!COS、寵物、旅遊、美食!每週四上播!
今晚19:0首播:養天竺鼠一定要知道的秘密!
首播🔗:https://youtu.be/wacO-4vAC0g
.
🌟🌟🌟分享抽獎活動🌟🌟🌟
分享此篇文+留言,我們將抽出三位贈送
「天竺鼠耳朵位」(感謝 獸比-SoBi的獸耳店 贊助)
活動時間:2021/05/13-5/16
感謝 醫關禽獸 張醫師分享,裡面有更多的寵物知識喔
.
ALMA’s YOUTUBE is officially launched! COS, pets, travel, food! Every Thursday!
19:00 tonight: The secrets you must know to raise guinea pigs!
Youtube Link 🔗:https://youtu.be/wacO-4vAC0g
.
🌟🌟🌟Lucky draw time🌟🌟🌟
Share this post + leave message, we will draw three people to give "Guinea Pig Ears" (Sponsor:獸比-SoBi的獸耳店 )
Duration: 2021/05/13-5/16
Thanks to Dr. Zhang for sharing, there are more pet knowledge in his Fb ➡️ 醫關禽獸
.
#alma終於有頻道 #yao_alma #天竺鼠車車
guinea pigs 在 還不過來Come.188 Youtube 的精選貼文
Facebook▶https://www.facebook.com/come.188
Instagram▶https://www.instagram.com/come.188/
*Click the text [cc] in the upper right corner of the video and the three dots in the upper right corner, and then click Translate, you can enable subtitles
-------------------
Do you want to raise a guinea pig?
But are you ready?
Please don't raise and abandon the roadside, because their ability to survive outside is almost equal to 0,
It is equivalent to destroying them indirectly, very cruel
If someone is raising, please share your experience ^^
0:00 their lovely place
0:42 Pets only follow themselves for the rest of their lives
1:02 Raising guinea pigs requires a lot of patience and care
1:32 Switzerland enacted legislation in 2008
2:00 Daily life of guinea pigs
4:21 Take responsibility for its life seriously
--------------------
Easy cooking series:
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLFThU8PKal0YKLOgeuvZ90Ax8FUVTYXjP
Gourmet snack series:
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLFThU8PKal0Ycx1WvL4CYS1VbDnxFUiGg
Tourist Attractions Series:
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLFThU8PKal0YeZ23kWie807gfT92UHa3a
White noise series:
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLFThU8PKal0bLjS_cWzNJLyAymnXxd9fU
#Guinea pig breeding
#Guinea pig
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guinea pigs 在 Topby Toast Youtube 的最佳解答
#แกสบี้
แฮมเบอร์เกอร์ จากผักผลไม้ สำหรับหนูน้อยแกสบี้จ้า
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ช่องทางอื่นที่สามารถติดตามได้...
• ? FACEBOOK ‣ https://www.facebook.com/topbytoast
• ? INSTAGRAM ‣ https://www.instagram.com/topbytoast
? Contact - สามารถติดต่องานสปอนเซอร์ ได้ที่..
E-mail : topbyproduction@gmail.com
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guinea pigs 在 Annur Syuhadah Youtube 的精選貼文
ECO-PARK @ Bukit Merah Laketown Resort Vlog
LAKETOWN ECOPARK - Say Hello to Nature! Up close & Personal.
PARK HOURS
Monday – Thursday
11:00a.m – 6.00p.m
Friday – Sunday
10:00a.m – 7.00p.m
School Holidays & Public Holidays
10:00a.m – 7.00p.m
THINGS TO DO AT LAKETOWN ECOPARK
Nature Trail
See the colourful Japanese carps and the huge arapaima. Observe the colourful peacocks and spot other birds.
Tropical Trek
Walk through our herbal garden.
Reptile Park
Get acquaintance with predator species like cobras, vipers, pythons and more.
Pets Park
Feed and pet some small and domesticated mammals at the Pets Park – rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters and more. Why not let your kids try the all new ‘longkang’ fishing.
More Attractions
Meet the Crocodile, Sun Bear, Binturong, Deer, Pony and Emu for more wildlife experience.
ABOUT LAKETOWN ECOPARK
Welcome to Mother Nature’s favourite holiday attraction – the Bukit Merah Laketown Ecopark.
A 3-acre eco-friendly sanctuary, the park features three large enclosures – Nature Trail, Reptile Park and Tropical Trek, with a variety of reptile, primate, mammal, bird and fish species in an environment as close to their natural habitat. In addition, there is also a Pets Park.
The Ecopark is an educational tourism facility where visitors get to experience close encounter with the animals. Visitors are encouraged to interact with some of the animals for an educational and fun experience.
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guinea pigs 在 guinea pig | Definition, Diet, Life Span, & Facts | Britannica 的相關結果
guinea pig, (Cavia porcellus), a domesticated species of South American rodent belonging to the cavy family (Caviidae). It resembles other cavies in having ... ... <看更多>
guinea pigs 在 Guinea Pigs welfare - Tips, advice, health - RSPCA 的相關結果
Guinea pigs, also known as 'cavies', are social animals with a compact, rounded body shape, short legs and no tail. They originate from the grasslands and ... ... <看更多>
guinea pigs 在 Guinea pig - Wikipedia 的相關結果
The guinea pig or domestic guinea pig (Cavia porcellus), also known as the cavy or domestic cavy is a species of rodent belonging to the genus Cavia in the ... ... <看更多>