台灣最早接觸潛艦的開始,在一戰後1918年前往日本的U艇,途中停泊在澎湖馬公港,這個記錄在日本香川縣金刀比羅宮,至今保存著那幅航海地圖
中華民國海軍的潛艦部隊,始於1960年的海昌艇隊,中國人民解放軍海軍的潛艦部隊,則始於1950年代蘇聯援助的潛艇;不過,如果是日據時代住在澎湖的鄉親,他們很可能早在第一次世界大戰結束沒多久,就曾經親眼目睹過潛艇這種在二十世紀初時開始展露頭角的劃時代新武器,而且還是赫赫有名的德國U艇!
在日本四國的香川縣有一座知名神社「金刀比羅宮」,裡面供奉海上交通的守護神,因此每當有新船下水、或是船隻要執行重要任務時,造船廠、船東、船員或相關人士就會來此祭拜,祈求平安,因此神社旁邊的繪馬殿掛滿了各種軍民用船隻本身或船用發動機的圖片。
在這些圖片當中,藏著一幅做為供品的潛艇彩色圖畫。它的尺寸較大,且也許是因為掛上去的時間較久(由畫框左邊的日期可得知應於大正九年/1920年四月掛上),不但有明顯破損,下方有一部份還被日後掛上去的圖片擋住,因此較不容易引起注意,但畫框右邊的題字《舊獨逸潛水艦迴航紀念(?)》卻暗示了這幅圖畫的不凡身份;放大照片後仔細觀察,可以發現圖畫中的潛艦帆罩上有U125的編號。這艘潛艇是什麼來頭?為什麼這艘潛艇的圖畫會出現在日本供奉海上交通守護神的金刀比羅宮裡?
這一切要從第一次世界大戰說起。第一次世界大戰時,日本加入協約國陣營;1918年大戰結束,協約國戰勝,日本因此獲得分配各種戰利品的權利,當中包括分配到七艘投降的德意志帝國海軍潛艇。這七艘潛艇如下:
1. U125:UEII型大型公海佈雷潛艇,由漢堡的布洛姆-福斯造船廠建造,1918年5月24日下水,9月4日竣工服役,因為她完工的時間已經接近戰爭尾聲,所以從未投入戰鬥。
2. U46:屬於MS型量產中型潛艇,由但澤的皇帝造船廠建造,1915年5月18日下水,12月17日竣工服役。本艇在一次大戰期間共進行過11趟戰鬥巡航,主要作戰範圍是在北大西洋和巴倫支海,在服役期間可說是戰功彪炳,至少擊沉51艘協約國商船。
3. U55:屬於MS型量產中型潛艇,由基爾的日耳曼尼亞造船廠建造,1916年3月18日下水,6月8日竣工服役。本艇在一次大戰期間共進行過14趟戰鬥巡航,主要作戰範圍是在北大西洋和北海,戰果有聲有色,至少擊沉61艘協約國商船。值得一提的是,在這些被U55擊沉的商船中,有一艘喀爾巴希亞號(RMS Carpathia),1912年時她曾趕往救援在處女航中撞上冰山沉沒的鐵達尼號,並救起數百名生還者。
4. UC90:屬於UCIII型佈雷潛艇,由漢堡的布洛姆-福斯造船廠建造,1918年1月19日下水,7月15日竣工服役,因為她完工的時間已經接近戰爭尾聲,所以從未投入戰鬥。
5. UC99:屬於UCIII型佈雷潛艇,由漢堡的布洛姆-福斯造船廠建造,1918年3月17日下水,9月20日竣工服役,因為她完工的時間已經接近戰爭尾聲,所以從未投入戰鬥。
6. UB125:屬於較小型的UBIII型潛艇,由布萊梅的AG威瑟造船廠建造,1918年4月16日下水,5月18日服役。她進行過2趟戰鬥巡航,擊沉至少六艘商船。
7. UB143:屬於較小型的UBIII型潛艇,由布萊梅的AG威瑟造船廠建造,1918年8月21日下水,10月3日竣工服役,因為她完工的時間已經接近戰爭尾聲,所以從未投入戰鬥。
1918年12月,日本在英國接收這七艘潛艇,分別暫編為丸一號到丸七號(O1到O7),但不列入日本海軍軍籍。之後這些潛艇由派駐在馬爾他的第二特務艦隊負責駛回日本,她們從英國出發,由直布羅陀進入地中海,接著再通過蘇伊士運河進入紅海,然後橫越印度洋,通過麻六甲海峽後轉往北航行,其中至少有丸一號和丸六號曾中停澎湖馬公休息整補,最後所有潛艇在1919年六月抵達最後目的地橫須賀。
也許是為了感謝神明保佑這批因日本參與第一次世界大戰獲勝而取得的戰利品潛艦平安返抵國門,一個名叫香川縣人會的團體前往金刀比羅宮參拜,恭奉U125號潛艇的圖畫,感謝神明庇佑航行順利。她們這趟由歐洲到亞洲的漫長旅程,也在這幅圖畫裡被標示出來。仔細觀察圖畫中的地圖,可以發現圖上標示出一條從歐洲出發,途經蘇伊士運河,接著橫越印度洋,通過麻六甲海峽後轉往北,看得出來其中一條航線通往台灣某地,再從原地延伸出去,最後抵達日本。
這幾艘潛艇抵達日本後,主要作為技術研究、實驗和訓練使用,並對日本日後的潛艇建造領域產生實質影響,例如伊121型潛艇(1938年改稱伊21)就是直接參考U125號潛艇建造。儘管這幾艘潛艇只是以過客的身分在馬公待了幾天,和當年先輩們生活的這塊土地僅有短暫的交會,不過對我們來說,還是值得記上一筆!
Kotohira-gū shrine is a famous Japanese temple in the Kotohira in Nakatado District, Kagawa, Japan. This shrine is patron of sea ship transport and sailor. In its ema(picture-horse) there are many paintings or photos of civil or military vessels or marine engines. They were presented as offerings by people prayed for maritime safety.
In these pictures there is an old painting of U125 which could be dated back to April 1920. Why is this painting of German U-boat in a Japanese shrine?
In WWI, Japan was one of the Entente powers. The WWI ended in 1918, and the Entente powers won the war. As a result, Japan received 7 German U boats of various types as trophies. They are U125, U46, U55, UC90, UC99, UB125, and UB143.
These 7 U boats were transferred to Japan in December 1918. They were renamed as O1, O2, O3, O4, O5, O6, and O7 respectively, but not registered as formal IJN vessels. They were operated by 2nd Special Squadron which based in Malta then. They departed from England, then entered the Mediterranean via Gibraltar, after that they went through Suez Canal and arrived the Indian Ocean. They crossed the Indian Ocean and Strait of Malacca, then headed north from Singapore. After that at least two of them, O1 and O6, had rested and supplied in Magong, Penghu. Finally they all arrived their destination, Yokosuka, Japan.
Perhaps to show Japanese people’s appreciation for this safe cruise of seven trophy submarines gained by victorious Japan in WWI, a civil group called “Kagawa Prefecture People’s Association” contributed this painting of U125 to Kotohira-gū. Their cruise route was showed in this picture.
These submarines were used for research, experiment and training. They contributed a lot for the development of Japanese indigenous submarines. For example the Japanese submarine I-121 was a direct copy of U125.
同時也有13部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過19萬的網紅Mateusz Urbanowicz,也在其Youtube影片中提到,In collaboration with the maker of high-quality notebooks and sketchbooks, MD Paper, and the world-famous bookstore, Kinokuniya, comes a set of tools ...
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famous japanese painting 在 Paradise Facebook 的最佳貼文
Kaiju Hunting 2
Apuwa by Feebee
以妖怪繪風知名的日本畫家 FeeBee Jp 曾以Survival Strategy這幅繪製T9G角色Rangeas的作品在設計師玩具的領域相當受到矚目,生涯首次的玩具創作Apuwa將在Kaiju Hunting 2中登場!
Japanese painter Feebee is famous about her YOKAI style art works, and she was well known for her work "Survival Strategy", a painting T9G's character Rangeas.
Now her first figure design will be debuted in Kaiju Hunting Series 2.
#producedbyparadise #kaijuhunting #kaijuhunting2 #カイジュウハンチィング #カイジュウハンチィング2 #feebee #apuwa #blindbox #designertoy #toyart
famous japanese painting 在 Ste.Tokyo Facebook 的最佳解答
Yanaka, o bairro dos gatos!🐱🐈
Quer uma dica local e fora do circuito turístico? YA-NA-KA!
Que delícia de passeio, vou explicar exatamente o que fizemos, porque deu tudo certo e não mudaria nada!
🚊Chegamos às 10:40 na estação Nippori.
☕️De lá fomos andando com calma até o Café Nekoemon, que abre as 11h (fomos as primeiras a entrar e não tinha fila). Escolhemos o set que inclui pintar o Manekineko pequeno, café ou chá e uma bolacha (¥1,620/USD14)
🌸Se estiver em época de cerejeiras, recomendo ir até o cemitério de Yanaka, que tem uma rua no meio cheia de cerejeiras!
🍴De lá seguimos para Yanaka Ginza, a rua de comércios e restaurantes! Lá você tem opção de experimentar os famosos Mont Blanc na Waguriya, as frituras no Ichifuji (いちふじ- toldo laranja), fazer seu hanko (carimbo) personalizado na Shinimono-gurui (leva 30min para ficar pronto) e almoçar teishoku orgânico no Tayori.
🍧Se gostar de kakigori (raspadinha japonesa), vá no Hikitsudou, que fica ali perto, mas prepare-se para a fila!
🎥Todos os Stories estão salvos no destaque “Yanaka”!
[🇺🇸]Yanaka, the cats’ neighborhood🐱🐈
Do you want a local tip and away from turists? YA-NA-KA!
I will explain exactly what we did, because everything went well and i wouldn’t change anything!
🚊We arrived at 10:40 at Nippori station.
☕️ From there we walked to Café Nekoemon, which opens at 11am (we were the first to enter and there was no queue). We chose the set that included painting the small Manekineko, coffee or tea and a wafer (¥ 1,620 / USD14)
🌸If it's cherry season, I recommend going to Yanaka Cemetery, which has a cherry blossom street in the center of it!
🍴From there we continue to Yanaka Ginza, the street full of shops and restaurants! There you have the option of experiencing the famous Mont Blanc from Waguriya, fried food at Ichifuji (いちふじ - orange canopy), make your custom hanko (Shinimono-guru) (take 30min to get ready) and have organic teishoku at Tayori.
🍧If you like kakigori (Japanese flavored shaved ice), go to Hikitsudou, which is nearby, but get ready to queue!
🎥I have saved all stories on “Yanaka” highlights!
#japan #tokyo #yanaka #manekineko #luckycat #cat #japao #toquio #asia #visittokyo @ Yanaka The old town Tokyo
famous japanese painting 在 Mateusz Urbanowicz Youtube 的最佳解答
In collaboration with the maker of high-quality notebooks and sketchbooks, MD Paper, and the world-famous bookstore, Kinokuniya, comes a set of tools chosen and designed by me for your sketching, drawing, and painting pleasure.
Read more about the box, and how to buy it, here:
https://mateuszurbanowicz.com/asbox/
Big thanks to Kinokuniya US and MD Paper for making this happen 👍
MD Paper website: https://www.midori-japan.co.jp/md/en/
Kinokuniya Seattle: https://usa.kinokuniya.com/stores-kinokuniya-seattle
Kinokuniya Online: https://united-states.kinokuniya.com/
Price:
$85.00 Online Price
$76.50 Member Price
The contents of the box:
- MD Paper Cotton Sketchbook F2 size
- Mitsubishi UNI PiN fineliner x2 (0.3 and 0.5mm)
- BLACKWING Natural pencil
- Caran D'Ache SUPRACOLOR 2 soft color pencils x8
- Tombow MONO eraser
- Kuretake ZiG BrusH2O Large (short handle)
- Faber Castell Faber 9000 sharpener
- Original booklet + MD Paper booklet
Feel free to check out my other stuff:
Gumroad: https://gumroad.com/mateusz_urbanowicz
Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/mateuszurbanowicz
Website: http://mateuszurbanowicz.com
Blog: https://artvsentropy.wordpress.com/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/gommatt
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/mateusz_urbanowicz
famous japanese painting 在 70cleam Youtube 的最讚貼文
海外おもちゃのGo Glamというネイルのスタンプを使って、ネイルサロンごっこをしました。
爪が大きくないとうまくできなかったので、パパにネイルをしました。
最後はメルちゃんにもネイルをしてあげました。楽しく遊べました。
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Cool Maker Go Glam Nail Stamper Kit
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自動ネイルロボット! ネイルマシーン / Nail Painting Robot! Easy Nails Nail Spa Kit
https://youtu.be/1B3I-jbuAGs
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https://youtu.be/mOtz69sXsPM
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エステサロン お店屋さんごっこ ベル ラプンツェル ディズニープリンセス / Princess Belle Spa Day! Facial Cleansing Beauty Salon
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famous japanese painting 在 Mateusz Urbanowicz Youtube 的最讚貼文
I was in charge of making a series of Kobe (a city in Japan near Osaka) themed illustrations for the limited packaging of Kobe Roasted Chocolate made the famous Glico company. Kana helped to design the characters featured in all of the images.
Read more on my website:
https://mateuszurbanowicz.com/thumbs/kobe_chocola/
See the official website (in Japanese):
https://cp.glico.jp/kobe2019/
The idea behind this commission was to use another Kobe themed product - a series of Kobe Inks. These colored fountain pen inks are made by a local company called Nagasawa and all the shades are based on vistas from around the city. There are more than 70 colors available, so I was able to choose a set allowing me to work similarly to what I’m used to with my watercolors.
Tools:
- concept sketches: Procreate and iPad PRO
- sketch: pencil
- lines: Glass pen and Kobe Ink
- colors: Kobe Inks
- paper: Holbein Waterford 300g cold press watercolor paper
All the images and brands copyright by Ezaki Glico Co., Ltd
famous japanese painting 在 10 Most Famous Japanese Paintings - Outpost-Art.org 的推薦與評價
10 Most Famous Japanese Paintings - Outpost-Art.org Known for their delicate, subtle colour palette, Japanese paintings are a beautiful way ... ... <看更多>
famous japanese painting 在 10 Most Famous Japanese Paintings - Artst 的推薦與評價
This is a scroll in ink by a famous Japanese ink painter who flourished during the Muromachi period in Japan. deeply influenced by the Song Dynasty art Sesshu ... ... <看更多>