我們都知道口罩的防護力比疫苗的防護力即使不是「有過之而無不及」至少也是「難分軒輊,同樣重要」!
從台灣群聚感染的確診者來看,絕大多數的群聚是發生在面對面相處或共同生活,而有不佩戴口罩相處的對象,例如:家人或親密接觸者。
反之,確診者帶給社區的群聚感染,案例相對是比較少的,尤其是不明感染源的個案,接觸者匡列之後,陰性的比例還是比較高。
種種現象,讓官員和很多專家,紛紛認為口罩產生的影響力非常大,國人願意高度配合佩戴口罩,也是很重要的防護力來源!
但是畢竟我們沒有做相關的實驗研究。
今天要和各位分享的,是IPA組織和頂尖大學共同在孟加拉所做的一個實驗報告,實驗的結果顯示,口罩的防護力確實很重要。
戴口罩可降低COVID-19病毒傳播率
The Impact of Mask Distribution and Promotion
on Mask Uptake and COVID-19 in Bangladesh
(IPA創新貧困行動 https://reurl.cc/2or2MO)
越來越多科學證據顯示口罩可以預防Covid-19,但在現實生活中不確實或不長期配戴口罩的個體行為造成口罩的功效無法被證實。
IPA組織、耶魯大學和史丹佛大學共同合作,在孟加拉600個村莊設計推廣並發放口罩,同時評估社區戴口罩對Covid-19防疫的影響:
結論發現整體上,口罩推廣措施促使每一百人中有29人戴口罩,並減少9% Covid-19 有症狀的確診數。
外科口罩在阻斷有症狀的Covid-19傳播上特別有效,並將 60 歲以上群組的有症狀確診數減少 35%。
在接受口罩推廣導入的村莊中(實驗組),口罩使用率增加 29% (從對比村落的 13% 增加到實驗村落的 42%)。清真寺的口罩使用量增加最多(37%)。
Overall, the core intervention induced 29 out of every 100 people to wear masks, increased physical distancing and reduced the number of people with symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infections by 9 percent. Surgical masks were especially effective in reducing symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infections and reduced symptomatic infections in people 60+ by 35 percent.
In villages that received the intervention, mask use increased by 29 percentage points (from 13 percent in the comparison villages to 42 percent in treatment villages). Mask use increased most in mosques (37 percentage points). A pilot and our scale-up activities suggest that in-person public reinforcement is a critical part of the intervention.
同時也有7部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過36萬的網紅9arm,也在其Youtube影片中提到,โจมตีติด Critical! การเปิดกาชาเกลือ! ทุกสิ่งอย่างล้วนมาจาก Random Number Generator ใน Episode นี้ นายอาร์มอธิบายหลักการทำงานของ RNG และเทคนิคการ Abuse...
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critical number 在 Facebook 的最讚貼文
Saya telah berjumpa dengan YAB Datuk Haji Hasni Bin Mohammad, Menteri Besar Johor, YB Datuk Onn Hafiz bin Ghazi, EXCO Pelancongan, Belia dan Sukan, dan YB Dato’ Haji Azmi bin Rohani, Setiausaha Kerajaan Johor pada hari ini (4 Julai 2021). Dalam perjumpaan tersebut saya telah menitahkan agar kerajaan negeri mempercepatkan lagi pelaksanaan inisiatif-inisiatif melawan pandemik Covid-19 yang kini dalam keadaan yang kritikal.
Sehingga kini, statistik Covid-19 masih menunjukan jumlah kes harian yang tinggi. Rakyat kini sudah dikurung hampir dua bulan dan saya bimbang rakyat kini mengalami masalah kesihatan mental dan fizikal yang teruk. Di samping itu, masalah sosioekonomi juga tertimbul akibat situasi ini yang berpanjangan. Saya berpendapat bahawa SOP patut dikaji semula secara holistik dan berasaskan data yang sahih. Setakat mengurung rakyat sudah tidak lagi relevan.
Penggunaan ‘rapid test kit’ dan test kit peribadi juga perlu diperkenalkan secepat mungkin untuk semua orang dan digunakan secara meluas khususnya untuk sektor-sektor yang penting selain daripada para barisan hadapan, khususnya sektor kritikal yang melibatkan pemprosesan ubatan, bahan makanan dan barang keperluan asas. Rakyat juga patut disaringkan secara meluas dan divaksinasi secepat mungkin.
Saya juga telah menitahkan agar proses vaksinasi untuk Bangsa Johor dipercepatkan melalui pelbagai inisiatif, termasuk untuk kerajaan negeri Johor memperolehi vaksin secara pembelian terus. Dengan ini, saya berharap kita akan berjaya mengatasi pandemik ini. Allah Peliharakan Sultan.
DYAM Mejar Jeneral Tunku Ismail Ibni Sultan Ibrahim, Tunku Mahkota Johor
———
I met with Johor Menteri Besar YAB Datuk Haji Hasni Bin Mohammad, Johor State Exco for Tourism, Youth and Sports Datuk Onn Hafiz bin Ghazi and Johor State Secretary YB Dato' Haji Azmi bin Rohani today (4 July 2021). During the meeting, I decreed to the state government to expedite initiatives to combat the Covid-19 pandemic that is currently in a critical condition.
To date, the Covid-19 statistics indicate a high number of daily cases. The Rakyat have been stuck at home for almost two months and I'm worried that the rakyat are now facing mental and physical health problems. Besides that, socioeconomic issues have also arisen due to the prolonged situation. I feel that the SOPs need to be revised holistically and based on accurate data. Simply locking the people indoors is no longer relevant .
The use of rapid test kit and personal test kit should also be introduced as soon as possible for everyone and widely be used especially for important sectors other than frontliners, especially for crucial sectors involving the processing of medicines, food and basic necessities. The Rakyat should also be widely screened and vaccinated as soon as possible.
I have also decreed for the vaccination process for Bangsa Johor to be expedited through various initiatives, including for the Johor state government to obtain vaccines through direct purchases. With this, I hope we will succeed in overcoming this pandemic. Allah Peliharakan Sultan.
HRH Major General Tunku Ismail Ibni Sultan Ibrahim, Crown Prince of Johor
critical number 在 Facebook 的精選貼文
RM100 FOR FAMILIES OR STUDENTS IN NEED. SHARE THIS SO THOSE IN NEED WHERE TO SEEK AID.
The current phase of the MCO has led many people into yet another state of critical hardship. It is saddening to know the number of families in need of dire attention.
I am resuming OUR project, #quaranTEAM .
RM100 for families or students in need.
I will begin with the savings I have and we'll slowly
go further with the help of social media
and those of you who'd want to help out as well.
No more suicide cases please. No more worries.
No more feeling completely alone and helpless.
We have US, and this, matters.
Please reach out to me via Facebook message if you are in need of this small financial assistance. We'll do good. We'll do better.
If you'd love to help contribute, I will the details below.
Arwind Kumar
Maybank - 114067208613
critical number 在 9arm Youtube 的精選貼文
โจมตีติด Critical! การเปิดกาชาเกลือ! ทุกสิ่งอย่างล้วนมาจาก Random Number Generator
ใน Episode นี้ นายอาร์มอธิบายหลักการทำงานของ RNG และเทคนิคการ Abuse ในเกมต่างๆ
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critical number 在 Janie Khor Youtube 的精選貼文
由於近期我國馬來西亞確診病例逐漸上升,我國政府已經延期行動管制令,当你還無動於衷 或在家"悶" 得发慌的同时,在前線為我們奮戰的天使們 其實很疲累 但他們不能休息。就因為還有民眾不聽話 不配合。乖乖待在家裡,是我們現在最應該做的,我們團結一致 一起度過這個難關!这支手語影片将献给在前線最偉大的你們!让我们一起感谢他们为了我們现在仍然正在奋斗,天使們加油,馬來西亞加油!??❤️??
#StayAtHome #StartFromUs
Due to the recent increase in the number of confirmed diagnoses in Malaysia, our government announced that MCO will be extended. Luckily we still have a lot of frontline “angels” who is brave to fight against this critical issue for protecting us. This sign language and the song will be dedicated to our frontline “angels”. Thank you for their uphold to fight against this critical issue. Frontline “angels” boleh! Malaysia boleh!
#StayAtHome #StartFromUs
critical number 在 AKaMiKz Youtube 的最讚貼文
Seven Knights Korea (AOS/iOS)
Lubu Mythical Awakened
Skills :
Pasive
- Grants Mark: Enraged Sky Piercer on all Atk
- [Condition - 3 Offensive Type allies] Grants Dmg Invalidation by 7 times
(Awk Dedic Item 3rd Opt: [Condition - 2 Offensive Type allies])
- [Condition - 4 Offensive Type allies] Inc rear allies' Lethal chance by 50%
(Awk Dedic Item 3rd Opt: [Condition - 3 Offensive Type allies])
- Inc Effect Atk chance by 20% on Basic Atk
*Mark: Enraged Sky Piercer:
- Grants Marker to the target
- [2nd Effect] 2 or more Marks, Deals 12500 Fixed Dmg to the target 2 times
Skill 1 (110s)
- Deals 150% P.Dmg to 4 enemies
- Deals 20000 Fixed Dmg to 4 enemies
(Lv46 enhance: 25000 Fixed Dmg)
Skill 2 (120s)
- Deals 190% P.Dmg to 3 enemies 2 times
- Ignores Defense by 20%
Awk Skill (10 Gauge)
- Deals 450% Piercing P.Dmg to 4 enemies
- 100% chance to Critical
- (Lv50 enhance: Applies Same Attribute Support)
*Same Attribute Support:
- Dmg number is divided by the number of ally heroes with the same type with himself
- Example: 450% P.Dmg, if you have 5 Offensive type Heroes (including Lu Bu), the Dmg will be divided into 90% P.Dmg 5 times
Effect Atk
- Effect Atk no longer apply Block & Counter Atk
- Deals 150% P.Dmg to the target
- [2nd effect] Deals 8500 Fixed Dmg to the target 2 times
Myth Item (Max)
- P.Atk +300
- Critical chance +20%
- Critical Dmg +20%
Translation from FB 7knightsKRUPDATE
critical number 在 Definition of Critical Numbers and Finding Critical ... - Pinterest 的推薦與評價
Oct 10, 2017 - This video gives the Definition of a Critical Number and then goes through 3 examples of finding Critical Numbers from a Graph. ... <看更多>
critical number 在 Critical Number real life applications - Math Stack Exchange 的推薦與評價
There are many problems in physics that use this concept. For example, when two atoms come together to form a molecule. They come closer to each other ... ... <看更多>