TỪ VỰNG IELTS - CHỦ ĐỀ THROWAWAY SOCIETY
🎯PHẦN TỪ VỰNG
- throwaway society: xã hội mà trong đó người ta sử dụng đồ đạc trong một thời gian ngắn sau đó vứt chúng đi, mua thứ đồ mới
vpurchase the latest version of things: mua phiên bản mới nhất
- encourage somebody to do something: khuyến khích ai đó làm gì
- to be in good condition and perfectly functional: trong tình trạng tốt và các chức năng hoạt động tốt
- overconsumption = excessive consumption: việc tiêu thụ quá mức
- overproduction = excessive production: việc sản xuất quá mức
- long-lived products = durable products = products that are made to last for a long period of time: những sản phẩm có tuổi thọ dài
- short-lived products = non-durable products = products that are made to last for a short period of time: những sản phẩm có tuổi thọ ngắn
- repurchase = buy again: mua lại
- repeat customers: những khách hàng sẽ mua hàng lại ở cửa hàng họ đã mua
- make a dent in your finance: làm giảm số tiền bạn đang có
- higher profit margins for manufacturers: lợi nhuận biên lớn hơn cho các nhà sản xuất
- tempt customers into buying the latest, novelty items: thu hút khách hàng mua những sản phẩm mới nhất
- disposable products: những sản phẩm dùng 1 lần rồi vứt đi
- solid waste generation rates: tỷ lệ thải ra chất thải rắn
- environmental degradation: sự suy khóa môi trường
- contaminate soil and water: làm ô nhiễm đất và nước
- increase consumer spending: tăng chi tiêu của khách hàng
- bad spending habits: thói quen tiêu xài xấu
- leftover food: đồ ăn thừa
- a new version with more features: phiên bản mới với nhiều tính năng hơn
- have a negative/detrimental/harmful effect on: có ảnh hưởng có hại lên...
- buy things that you do not really need: mua những thứ mà bạn không thực sự cần
- a waste of money: một sự lãng phí tiền của
- buy new things to relieve stress or anxiety: mua đồ mới để giải tỏa căng thẳng và lo âu
- overspend = spend beyond one's income: chi tiêu quá mức
- huge amounts of toxic waste: 1 lượng khổng lồ chất thải
- to be discharged into the environment: bị thải ra môi trường
- encourage people to reuse and recycle more: khuyến khích người dân tái chế và tái sử dụng nhiều hơn.
- get into serious debt: bị mắc nợ nghiêm trọng
🎯PHẦN BÀI MẪU
These days people in some countries are living in a “throwaway” society which means people use things in a short time then throw them away. What are its causes and what impacts can it have?
Dịch đề: Ngày nay người dân ở một số quốc gia đang sống trong một “xã hội bỏ đi” nghĩa là người ta sử dụng đồ đạc trong một thời gian ngắn sau đó vứt chúng đi. Nguyên nhân và ảnh hưởng mà xã hội này gây ra?
The topic of “throwaway society” has been discussed in recent years. In this society, people tend to throw away their old items regardless of whether or not they still work and purchase the latest version of things. This essay will look at some primary reasons for this phenomenon and the adverse impacts that it could have on individuals and the environment.
There are several causes of the throwaway society and I think advertising could be the first culprit. Advertisements encourage people to purchase goods and services that they do not really need by delivering a message that possessing the latest version of an item could improve a person’s self-image, confidence and even social status. For example, many of today’s teenagers spend nearly $1,500 buying iPhone X to show that they are wealthy and fashionable even though their old phones are still in good condition and perfectly functional. Another cause is mass production of non-durable goods which are often used once and thrown away. These products are much cheaper and more convenient than durable ones, hence, attract a large number of customers.
Individuals living in the throwaway society could suffer a great deal. They could easily get into serious debt if they get into the habit of buying the latest, novelty items. Many teens are being burdened with thousands of dollars in credit card debt for their unnecessary purchases, which could lead to depression and anxiety. Environmental degradation is another problem facing the throwaway society. Due to excessive production of disposable goods, huge amounts of hazardous waste are being discharged into the environment, which directly contaminates soil and water.
In conclusion, there are various factors leading to the advent of our throwaway society and increasing consumer debt and environmental damage are the two major problems which result from this society.
(299 words, written by Nguyen Huyen)
PHẦN VÍ DỤ: https://ielts-nguyenhuyen.com/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-throwaway-society-dich-tu-chi-tiet/
#ieltsnguyenhuyen
同時也有84部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過874的網紅heyrachelmusic,也在其Youtube影片中提到,but there's nothing like doing nothing...with you ?? #BrunoMajor #Nothing #IG點唱系列 ————————— Listen to Hey Rachel on digital platforms: https://lin...
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7 years ◎Lukas Graham
Once I was seven years old, my mama told me
那年七歲,媽媽告訴我
Go make yourself some friends or you'll be lonely
去交些朋友吧,否則會很寂寞的
Once I was seven years old
那年我七歲的時候
⠀
It was a big big world, but we thought we were bigger
世界如此廣闊,我們卻認為自己更加強大
Pushing each other to the limits, we were learning quicker
把彼此推到極限的邊界,學得太快
By 11 smoking herb and drinking burning liquor
在十一歲時就吸著大麻、喝著烈酒
Never rich so we were out to make that steady figure
不曾富有,為了穩定收入在外奔走
⠀
Once I was 11 years old, my daddy told me
那年十一歲,爸爸告訴我
Go get yourself a wife or you'll be lonely
娶個老婆吧,否則會很寂寞的
Once I was 11 years old
那年我十一歲的時候
⠀
I always had that dream like my daddy before me
我一直想成為跟父親一樣的人
So I started writing songs, I started writing stories
所以我開始寫歌、寫下故事
Something about the glory, just always seemed to bore me
名譽一事,對我來說微不足道
'Cause only those I really love will ever really know me
我明白唯有我愛著的人,才真的懂我
⠀
Once I was 20 years old, my story got told
那年二十歲,換我的故事被人訴說
Before the morning sun, when life was lonely
但太陽升起之前,生命仍是如此寂寞
Once I was 20 years old
那年我二十歲的時候
⠀
I only see my goals, I don't believe in failure
我眼裡只有目標,不相信失敗
'Cause I know the smallest voices, they can make it major
我知道最微小的聲音,有一天也會響徹雲霄
I got my boys with me atleast those in favor
交了幾個志同道合的兄弟
And if we don't meet before I leave, I hope I'll see you later
若在我離開以前仍無緣份,也希望以後能夠相見
⠀
Once I was 20 years old, my story got told
那年二十歲,換我的故事被人訴說
I was writing 'bout everything, I saw before me
我寫下一切眼見所及
Once I was 20 years old
那年我二十歲的時候
⠀
Soon we'll be 30 years old, our songs have been sold
很快就要三十歲了,我們的歌曲受到青睞
We've traveled around the world and we're still roaming
環遊世界,從不停止漫遊
Soon we'll be 30 years old
在我們快要三十歲的時候
⠀
I'm still learning about life
我仍在學習面對生命
My woman brought children for me
妻子生下我們的孩子
So I can sing them all my songs and I can tell them stories
我可以唱著自己的歌,跟他們說我所有的故事
Most of my boys are with me
哥兒們大都還在我身邊
Some are still out seeking glory
有些則仍在追求名利
And some I had to leave behind
有些朋友必須被留在過去
My brother I'm still sorry
兄弟,我很遺憾
⠀
Soon I'll be 60 years old, my daddy got 61
轉眼間我就要六十歲了,但父親永遠停留在六十一
Remember life and then your life becomes a better one
要記住生活的每一刻,你才會感受到更好的人生
I made the man so happy when I wrote a letter once
我寫了一封信,就讓他展開了笑顏
I hope my children come and visit, once or twice a month
我希望我的孩子來看看我,一個月一兩次也好
⠀
Soon I'll be 60 years old, will I think the world is cold
很快我就要六十歲了,到時會不會覺得這世界很冷漠?
Or will I have a lot of children who can warm me
會有暖心的孩子陪伴在我身邊嗎?
Soon I'll be 60 years old
轉眼間我就要六十歲了
⠀
Soon I'll be 60 years old, will I think the world is cold
很快我就要六十歲了,到時會不會覺得這世界很冷酷?
Or will I have a lot of children who can hold me
會有孩子在我身邊,扶持著我嗎?
Soon I'll be 60 years old
很快我也要六十歲了
⠀
Once I was seven years old, my mama told me
那年七歲,媽媽告訴我
Go make yourself some friends or you'll be lonely
去交些朋友吧,否則會很寂寞的
Once I was seven years old
那年,我只有七歲的時候
⠀
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◎作者簡介
⠀
盧卡斯葛拉漢樂團(Lukas Graham)是一支丹麥流行樂及靈魂樂樂團,。現時樂團成員包括主唱Lukas Forchhammer、鼓手Mark Falgren、貝斯手Magnus Larsson 。
⠀
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◎小編品嫺賞析
⠀
這首歌從僅有七歲的童年時期開始,帶著聽眾一起體驗了主唱 Lukas 的人生。歌詞淺白易懂,甚至有些琅琅上口,讓聽覺與靈魂得以貼合著音樂,感受這首歌當中譜出的故事。
⠀
並非富裕的童年,讓 Lukas 從小就被迫長大,毒品與烈酒就是他的兒時玩伴。但他沒有因此走上歪路,父親一直是他心中的領袖,為了成為跟父親一樣的人,他開始接觸音樂、寫歌。到了二十歲, Lukas 的心境也有了成長。
⠀
二十歲的自己充滿了力量與衝勁,擁有犯錯的餘地也不畏嘗試;三十歲便開始小有名氣。而〈7 years〉的發行年份(2015)正是Lukas快要邁入三十的時期,這段歌詞可以說是對自己野心的描寫,數年後回頭來看,更是成了自傳的一部分。隨著歌曲的推進,在三十歲之後,家庭成了新的和弦,也必然要面對關係的離別,這些都是生命要持續學習的重要課題。
⠀
接著歌詞跳到了六十歲的人生,嘹亮的歌聲彷彿是在對世界吶喊。少了年輕時的那份衝動,到了六十歲,對生活有了更多的體悟:理解了要把握當下的每一刻、理解了到了老年希望有孩子在身邊陪伴的渴望。主唱不斷對世界提出疑問,在懷疑、不安的同時,也勾勒出了自己想要的模樣。時間的消逝如此之快,但往往都是等到過去了才會意識到自己的不珍惜。
⠀
至此年齡就不再推進,因為影響至深的父親只活到六十一歲,接下來就沒有藍圖可以參考。在歌曲的最後,我們又回到了原點,一切激昂的情緒恢復平靜,緩慢地重新審視經歷過的一切──那年,還只有七歲的時候。
⠀
四分鐘的歌曲就道盡了六十年的一切,同時寫給自己,也寫給父親。
⠀
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▨ 美術設計 _ 浩瑋
#每天為你讀一首詩 #當代詞選 #Lukas_Graham #7years
https://cendalirit.blogspot.com/2021/09/20210915.html
major cause 在 IELTS Nguyễn Huyền Facebook 的最佳貼文
TỪ VỰNG & Ý TƯỞNG IELTS - CHỦ ĐỀ AIRPOLLUTION [ Kèm hình vở]
🎗PHẦN TỪ VỰNG
- exposure to high levels of air pollution: tiếp xúc với mức độ ô nhiễm không khí cao
- air pollutants: chất ô nhiễm không khí
- to penetrate deep into lung passageways: thâm nhập sâu vào đường phổi
- to reduce air pollution: giảm ô nhiễm không khí
- a major contributor to air pollution: một nguyên nhân chính gây ô nhiễm không khí
- to be detrimental/harmful to ...: có hại cho/đối với ...
- to cause a variety of health conditions: gây ra nhiều vấn đề về sức khỏe
- mild breathing difficulties: khó thở nhẹ
- severe cardiovascular issues: vấn đề tim mạch nghiêm trọng
- particles in the air: các hạt trong không khí
- respiratory infections: nhiễm trùng đường hô hấp
- reduced lung function: chức năng phổi bị giảm đi
- poor air quality: chất lượng không khí kém
PHẦN Ý TƯỞNG + HÌNH VỞ:
https://ielts-nguyenhuyen.com/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-air-pollution/
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major cause 在 heyrachelmusic Youtube 的最佳解答
but there's nothing like doing nothing...with you ??
#BrunoMajor #Nothing #IG點唱系列
—————————
Listen to Hey Rachel on digital platforms:
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Follow Hey Rachel on social media:
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NOTHING - Bruno Major
Songwriters: Bruno Major / Raelee Nikole
Track suits and red wine, movies for two
We'll take off our phones and we'll turn off our shoes
We'll play Nintendo though I always lose
'Cause you watch the TV while I'm watching you
There's not many people I'd honestly say
I don't mind losing to
But there's nothing like doing nothing with you
Dumb conversation, we lose track of time
Have I told you lately I'm grateful you're mine?
We'll watch The Notebook for the seventeenth time
I'll say "It's stupid," then you'll catch me crying
We're not making out on a boat in the rain
Or in a house I painted blue
But there's nothing like doing nothing with you
So shut all the windows, lock all the doors
We're not looking for no one, don't need nothing more
You'll bite my lip and I'll want you more
Until we end up in a heap on the floor
You could be dancing on tabletops, wearing high heels
Drinking until the world spins like a wheel
But tonight, your apartment has so much appeal
Who needs stars? We've got a roof
But there's nothing like doing nothing with you (Mmm)
No, there's nothing like doing nothing with you
major cause 在 The Official Chris Leong Youtube 的最讚貼文
Throwback 2018
Private CLM Tit Tar at Major General House. Special invitation to ?? Malaysia Military ⚔ Camp
DIY and cause of Trigger finger (before and after CLM Tit Tar ) by Master Chris Leong
???❤️????????
#Masterchrisleong #bonesetting #tittar #tabibtulang #clm #clmethod #sunwaydamasara #midvalley #drchris #datochris #跌打 #chris #datoserichris #setiaalam #sripetaling #bone #tulang #leong #梁潤江 #ampang #triggerfinger
major cause 在 This is Tina Youtube 的最佳貼文
Lil Milk《Moonlight》女聲版 Cover By Tina Hu
🌟訂閱我的頻道 SUBSCRIBE ➡️ https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC0ej...
🌟SAY HI TO ME ON Instagram ➡️
@sweettinapotato
🌟 聯繫我 Contact Me : [email protected]
______________________________________________________
Lil Milk - Moonlight 歌词
你的笑容像是我昨晚的moonlight
你想做什么就做什么it's alright
如果记不清楚我来陪你go back
Just do wanna do n do wanna do
你的笑容像是我昨晚的moonlight
你想做什么就做什么it's alright
如果记不清楚我来陪你go back
Just do wanna do n do wanna do
Stay there不要急 等我过来
哦你的爱像礼物一样拆不开
我喜欢把柠檬放在你的窗台
你说过的话像是今天电影旁白
OK baby please don't go
I trying to say for get more close
Hey when you go
I don't know why I so sad for you
Even you don't feel my feel
可是我还不能说我太累
哦I drink I say
你那天很美
像梦里见过太多遍like dejavu
Cause I don't really want really want
Hey girl you make me like foolish boy
——————————————————————
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major cause 在 5 Major Reasons Religion Is the No.1 Cause of Poverty in Africa 的推薦與評價
One of the greatest enigmas of our time that begs an explanation is how a continent endowed with so much wealth and resources (human, food, ... ... <看更多>