TỪ VỰNG & Ý TƯỞNG IELTS SPEAKING - TOPIC ENVIRONMENT
* exhaust fumes (noun phrase): khí thải
ENG: strong, unpleasant, and sometimes dangerous gas or smoke
* take a heavy toll on somebody/ something (noun phrase): ảnh hưởng xấu đến ai/ cái gì
ENG: to have a bad effect on somebody/something
* release something into something (verb): thải chất gì ra đâu
ENG: to allow a substance to flow out from somewhere
* a major pollutant to something (noun phrase): chất gây ô nhiễm lớn
ENG: a substance that pollutes something, especially air and water
* decompose (verb): phân hủy
ENG: to break down something into smaller and simpler parts
* greenhouse gases (noun phrase): khí nhà kính
ENG: a gas that causes the greenhouse effect, especially carbon dioxide
* environmentally-friendly means of transport (noun phrase): phương tiện giao thông thân thiện với môi trường
ENG: a vehicle not harming the environment
* a fuel-efficient car (noun phrase): xe ô tô tiết kiệm nhiên liệu
ENG: a car working in a way that does not waste fuel
* reusable (adj): tái sử dụng
ENG: that can be used again
* landfill (noun): bãi rác
ENG: an area of land where large amounts of waste material are buried under the earth
* litter (noun): rác thải
ENG: small pieces of rubbish such as paper, cans and bottles, that people have left lying in a public place
* adopt a greener lifestyle (verb phrase): có một lối sống bảo vệ môi trường hơn
ENG: to have a lifestyle supporting the protection of the environment
Hãy đọc chi tiết bài chia sẻ ở đây nhé: https://ielts-thanhloan.com/goc-tu-van/tu-vung-va-y-tuong-ielts-speaking-theo-chu-de-environment.html
同時也有1部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過5萬的網紅Daphne Iking,也在其Youtube影片中提到,I was delighted to meet the Jitilon family who heads the initiative by Gamut - Forever Sabah in managing organic waste and turning it into high qualit...
landfill gas 在 蔓時尚 Slow Vashion Facebook 的最讚貼文
你知道嗎,綠島必拍的地標「#睡美人」,背後其實是滿滿垃圾。表面的和平很簡單,但有一天一切終將引爆。#像極了愛情
大家都對綠島發生火災的原因議論紛紛,但我自己認為非常有可能是沼氣引起的。
掩埋場的構造比我們想像中的複雜,要做到不影響當地生態需要很多道防護。像是一些有機物質如果沒有被完全分解,就會與厭氧菌作用釋出「#掩埋沼氣」。美國每年有8300起火警就是因為掩埋沼氣引起的。掩埋場沼氣是 #甲烷 的前三大「人為排放來源」(與 #畜牧業 及 #能源產業 並列)。
其實沼氣可以用來發電,但目前台灣很少掩埋場有沼氣回收處理發電設施(已知有發電設施的掩埋場:台北市的山豬窟、福德坑,台中文山,高雄西青埔,新北三峽)。
偏遠地區掩埋場的沼氣防治、甚至可不可以進一步化為 #再生能源,都是需要被重視的🥺
參考資料:
https://www.eia.gov/environment/emissions/ghg_report/ghg_methane.php
https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/overview-greenhouse-gases
https://www.epa.gov/lmop/basic-information-about-landfill-gas
環境資訊中心 報導連結
https://e-info.org.tw/node/227957
landfill gas 在 Daphne Iking Facebook 的最讚貼文
There are numerous flaws and inefficiencies associated with Sabah’s current waste disposal model. At present organic waste produced by Penampang District is mixed with inorganic waste such as plastics etc. and sent to a nearby landfill.
Disposing of waste in this way is costly both in terms of carbon emissions and wasted taxpayer dollars. Additionally, as it decomposes organic waste produces a gas which is high in methane, a greenhouse gas that is contributing to climate change. Waste contains valuable minerals that can be used to increase crop yields without dependence on synthetic fertilisers.
Numerous local stakeholders have expressed interest in using this valuable resource more efficiently including the hawker association of Penampang’s wet market (PENAJA) and a representative from the Penampang District Council.
This project will construct a composting centre in Donggongon Township, Penampang in order to reduce the transportation expenses and increase accessibility to the general public. The project will begin by collecting waste from two local markets but ultimately aims to expand its activities and serve as a model to other markets throughout the state.
Azmi, Mum and I went to talk to Forever Sabah Executive Director, Cynthia Ong and also the wonderful Jitilon family who runs the pilot compost project in their backyard - as they tell us more about their zero-waste management plans and how we, the public, can help realise this dream of a more circular, sustainable community.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m2Z1tB85ieI&t=25s
landfill gas 在 Daphne Iking Youtube 的精選貼文
I was delighted to meet the Jitilon family who heads the initiative by Gamut - Forever Sabah in managing organic waste and turning it into high quality compost.
There are numerous flaws and inefficiencies associated with Sabah’s current waste disposal model. At present organic waste produced by Penampang District is mixed with inorganic waste such as plastics etc. and sent to a nearby landfill. Disposing of waste in this way is costly both in terms of carbon emissions and wasted taxpayer dollars. Additionally, as it decomposes organic waste produces a gas which is high in methane, a greenhouse gas that is contributing to climate change. Waste contains valuable minerals that can be used to increase crop yields without dependence on synthetic fertilisers. Numerous local stakeholders have expressed interest in using this valuable resource more efficiently including the hawker association of Penampang’s wet market (PENAJA) and a representative from the Penampang District Council. This project will construct a composting centre in Donggongon Township, Penampang in order to reduce the transportation expenses and increase accessibility to the general public. The project will begin by collecting waste from two local markets but ultimately aims to expand its activities and serve as a model to other markets throughout the state.
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landfill gas 在 Landfill gas - Wikipedia 的相關結果
Landfill gas is a mix of different gases created by the action of microorganisms within a landfill as they decompose organic waste, including for example, ... ... <看更多>
landfill gas 在 Chapter 2: Landfill Gas Basics 的相關結果
By volume, landfill gas typically contains 45% to 60% methane and 40% to 60% carbon dioxide. Landfill gas also includes small amounts of nitrogen, oxygen, ... ... <看更多>
landfill gas 在 Basic Information about Landfill Gas | US EPA 的相關結果
Landfill gas (LFG) is a natural byproduct of the decomposition of organic material in landfills. LFG is composed of roughly 50 percent ... ... <看更多>