1. Giới thiệu trung thu bằng tiếng Anh:
The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important traditional holiday in my country. Mid-Autumn festival is celebrated not only in Vietnam but also in some other parts of Asia as well, such as China, Japan or Korea. And it is often celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar with full moon at night.
In the past, on this day the moon was brightest and roundest which represented the family reunion or gatherings. Therefore, families and friends often came together or harvested crops for the festival.
Nowadays, Mid Autumn Festival is mainly for young children in Vietnam to enjoy the best time of the year. But not only can children celebrate this day but also adults can, adults who wish to have a chance to remind their their childhood and feel young again.
During this exciting Autumn festival, making masks and lanterns is probably one of many activities that take place. A lot of groups of young Vietnamese have created unique and trendy lanterns yet can still preserve the traditional beauty.
So this reminds me back to the time when I was a little kid and living in the countryside where I could contemplate the most oriental feature of this festival, which is the dragon dancing.
Our little alley was teeming with different teams of dragon dancers. Dragon dancers dance to every household in their village, it is like “treat or trick” in western culture, they will not stop until you give them some lucky money.
And when speaking of Mid-Autumn, we can’t help but to mention the Moon cake. The round shape of the moon cake signifies completeness and reunion of families. Making and sharing mooncake is probably one of the hallmark traditions of this festival. But nowadays, in modern time, making mooncakes has given way to the more popular custom of giving mooncakes to family members.
So I have just introduced to you guys one of the most important and fascinating festival in Vietnam and it is Mid-Autumn festival.
2. Một số từ vựng theo chủ đề này:
- Mid-Autumn Festival /mɪd/ /ˈɔː.təm/ /ˈfes.tɪ.vəl/: Tết Trung Thu
- Full-moon Festival /fʊl/ /muːn/ /ˈfes.tɪ.vəl/: Tết Trung Thu
- Children’s festival /ˈtʃɪl.drənz ˈfes.tɪ.vəl/: Tết thiếu nhi
- Lunar calendar /ˈluː.nər/ /ˈkæl.ən.dər/: Âm lịch
- The Moon Lady /ðə/ /muːn/ /ˈleɪ.di/ : Chị Hằng
- The Moon Boy /ðə/ /muːn/ /bɔɪ/: Chú Cuội
- The man in the Moon /ðə/ /mæn/ /ɪn/ /ðə/ /muːn/: Chú Cuội
- The Moon Palace /ðə/ /muːn/: Cung trăng
- Jade Rabbit / Moon Rabbit / Rabbit in the Moon: Thỏ ngọc
- Oriental feature /ˈɔː.ri.ənt//ˈfiː.tʃər/: Nét phương đông
- Banyan tree /ˈbæn.jæn/ /triː/ : Cây đa
- Moon sighting / to gaze at the moon / to admire the moon: Ngắm trăng
- Lantern /ˈlæn.tən/: Đèn lồng
- Star-shaped lantern: Đèn ông sao
- Carp-shaped lantern: Đèn cá chép
- Mask /mɑːsk/: Mặt nạ
- Light lanterns: Thắp đèn
- Lantern parade: Rước đèn
- Platform/ˈplæt.fɔːm/: Mâm cỗ
- Mooncake /ˈmuːn.keɪk/: Bánh trung thu
- Lion dance: Múa sư tử / múa lân
- Dragon dance: Múa rồng
- Bustling/ˈbʌs.lɪŋ/: Náo nhiệt
- Yet vibrant /jet/ /ˈvaɪ.brənt/ : Rực rỡ
- Paper votive offerings /ˈpeɪ.pər//ˈvəʊ.tɪv//ˈɒf.ər.ɪŋz/: Hàng mã
- Family reunion /ˈfæm.əl.i//ˌriːˈjuː.njən/: Gia đình sum họp
- Gatherings/ˈɡæð.ər.ɪŋz/: Tụ họp, sum vầy
- Take place: Diễn ra
- Vivid/ˈvɪv.ɪd/: Nhiều màu
- Contemplate /ˈkɒn.təm.pleɪt/: Thưởng ngoạn
- Teeming with /ˈtiː.mɪŋ/ /wɪð/: Ngập tràn
- Signify /ˈsɪɡ.nɪ.faɪ/: Tượng trung cho
3. Chúc bạn mùa Trung thu 2021 này có những kỷ niệm tuyệt vời, vui vẻ và nhớ mãi <3
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