奧斯卡歷屆影后一次看完!
#超用心的影片
#發現自己還好多電影沒看過啊啊啊啊
#1988年後的女主角作品就都沒錯過了
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BxZvrOjI2eI&t=522s
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1927/28 《7th Heaven 第七天堂》、《Street Angel 馬路天使》、《Sunrise 日出》Janet Gaynor
#第一屆不是單片入選而是看整體成績耶
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1928/29《Cocquette 弄情女子》Mary Pickford
1929/30 《The Divorcee 》Norma Shearer
1930/31《Min and Bill 》Marie Dressler
1931/32《The Sin of Madelon Claudet 戰地晴天》Helen Hayes
1932/33《Morning Glory》Katharine Hepburn (#奧斯卡史上獲獎最多的女演員第一次獲獎原來在這一年啊)
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1934《It Happened one Night 一夜風流》Claudette Colbert
1935《Dangerous 女人女人》Bette Davis
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1936《The Great Ziegfeld 歌舞大王齊格飛》Luise Rainer
1937《The Good Earth 大地》Luise Rainer
Luise Rainer連續兩屆獲獎,她在《大地》飾演一位中國婦人,讀到一篇關於《大地》的文章:「據說當時賽珍珠(作者)本人要求用華人演員來演片中的主要角色,但是當時米高梅重臣桑堡Irving Thalberg認為,當時的美國人還不習慣看華人演員做主角的電影。雖然當時有一個華人女星Anna May Wong還蠻紅的,本來可以飾演阿蘭的,但當時美國電影圈有個法典Hays Code,就是不同種族的人不能演夫妻,因此她不可能演Paul Muni的妻子,所以片中的華人主角,最終都由西洋人主演。(米高梅後來要Anna May Wong演荷花的角色,但她不答應。她說全片都由洋人演,我是唯一的華人血統,卻讓我演片中最不討好的反派。)」。
文章連結:http://www.ritagiang.com/article.php?id=458
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1938《Jezebel 紅衫淚痕》Bette Davis
1939《Gone with the Wind 亂世佳人》Vivien Leigh
1940《Kitty Foyle 女人萬歲》Ginger Rogers
1941《Suspicion 深閨疑雲》Joan Fontaine
希區考克導演唯一一部拿下奧斯卡女主角的作品。Joan Fontaine 和她的姊姊 Olivia de Havilland 都拿過奧斯卡影后,只是姐妹倆感情不和,常會相互競爭。
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1942《Mrs.Miniver 忠勇之家》Greer Garson
1943《The Song of Bernadette 聖女之歌》Jennifer Jones
1944《Gaslight 煤氣燈下》Ingrid Bergman
1945《Mildred Pierce 慾海情魔》Joan Crawford
1946《To Each of His Own 風流種子》Olivia de Havilland
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1947《The Father’s Daughter 農家女》Loretta Young
1948《Johnny Belinda 心聲淚痕》Jane Wyman
1949《The Heiress 千金小姐/女繼承人》Olivia de Havilland
1950《Born Yesterday 絳帳海堂春》Judy Holliday
1951《A Streetcar Named Desire 慾望街車》Vivien Leigh
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1952《Come Back, Little Sheba 蘭閨春怨》Shirley Booth
1953《Roman Holiday 羅馬假期》Audrey Hepburn (#美到不行)
1954《The Country Girl 鄉下姑娘》Grace Kelly
1955《The Rose Tattoo 玫瑰夢》Anna Magnani
1956《Anastasia 真假公主》Ingrid Bergman
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1957《The Three Faces of Eve 三面夏娃》Joanne Woodward
1958《I want to Live 我要活下去》Susan Hayward
1959《Room at the Top 金屋淚》Simone Signoret
1960《Butterfield 8 青樓豔妓》Elizabeth Taylor
1961《Two Women 烽火母女淚》Sophia Loren (#奧斯卡史上第一個以外語片拿下影后殊榮的女星)
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1962《The Miracle Worker 海倫凱勒》Anne Bancroft
Anne Bancroft就是《畢業生》裡的羅賓森太太,她在片中色誘剛出社會的小鮮肉達斯汀霍夫曼,事實上,Anne Bancroft和達斯汀霍夫曼的年紀才差6歲。另外,如果各位有看過經典漫畫《千面女郎》,就會對《海倫凱勒》這個作品非常熟悉,因為漫畫中的兩位女主角都有演出這個故事。
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1963《Hud 原野鐵漢》Patricia Neal
1964《Mary Poppins 歡樂滿人間》Julie Andrews
1965《Darling 親愛的》Julie Christie
1966《Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf 靈慾春宵》Elizabeth Taylor
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1967《Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner 誰來晚餐》Katharine Hepburn
1968《The Lion in Winter 冬之師》Katharine Hepburn
1968《Funny Girl 妙女郎》Barbra Streisand
從1933年第一次獲得奧斯卡女主角榮耀,隔了30幾年後,Katharine Hepburn才終於以《誰來晚餐》再次拿到奧斯卡女主角獎,而且隔年又以《冬之獅》再次獲獎。不過,1968年首度出現雙影后,除了 Katharine Hepburn 外,芭芭拉史翠珊(Barbra Streisand)也以《妙女郎》並列影后。
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1969《The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie 春風不化雨》Maggie Smith
1970《Women in Love 戀愛中的女人》Glenda Jackson
1971《Klute 柳巷芳草》Jane Fonda
1972《Cabaret 酒店》Liza Minnelli
1973《A Touch of Class 金屋夢痕》Glenda Jackson
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1974《Alice Doesn’t Live Here Anymore 再見愛麗絲》Ellen Burstyn
1975《One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest 飛越杜鵑窩》Louise Fletcher
1976《Network 螢光幕後》Faye Dunaway
1977《Annie Hall 安妮霍爾》Diane Keaton
1978《Coming Home 歸返家園》Jane Fonda
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1979《Norma Rae 諾瑪蕾》Sally Field
1980《Coal Miner’s Daughter 礦工的女兒》Sissy Spacek
1981《On Golden Pond 金池塘》Katharine Hepburn (#第四座影后紀錄至今無人能敵)
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1982《Sophie’s Choice 蘇菲亞的選擇》Meryl Streep
1983《Terms of Enearment 親密關係》Shirley Maclaine
1984《Places in the Heart 心田深處》Sally Field
1985《The Trip to Bountiful 豐富之旅/邦蒂富爾之行》Geraldine Page
1986《Children of a Lesser God 悲憐上帝的女兒》Marlee Matlin
1987《Moonstruck 發暈》Cher
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1988《The Accused 控訴》Jodie Foster
1989《Driving Miss Daisy 溫馨接送情》Jessica Tandy
1990《Misery 戰慄遊戲》Kathy Bates
1991《The Silence of the Lambs 沈默的羔羊》Jodie Foster
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1992《Howards End 此情可問天》Emma Thompson
1993《The Piano 鋼琴師和她的情人》Holly Hunter
1994《Blue Sky 藍天》Jessica Lange
1995《Dead Man Walking 越過死亡線》Susan Sarandon
1996《Fargo 冰血暴》Frances Mcdormand
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1997《As Good as it Gets 愛在心裡口難開》Helen Hunt
1998《Shakespeare in Love 莎翁情史》Gwyneth Paltrow
1999《Boys Don't Cry 男孩別哭》Hilary Swank
2000《Erin Brockovich 永不妥協》Julia Roberts
2001《Monster's Ball 擁抱豔陽天》Halle Berry
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2002《The Hours 時時刻刻》Nicole Kidman
2003《Monster 女魔頭》Charlize Theron
2004《Million Dollar Baby 登峰造極》Hilary Swank
2005《Walk the Line 為你鍾情》Reese Witherspoon
2006《The Queen 黛妃與女皇》Helen Mirren
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2007《La Vie En Rose 玫瑰人生》Marion Cotillard (#當年看到她拿獎超感動的)
2008《The Reader 為愛朗讀》Kate Winslet
2009《The Blind Side 攻其不備》Sandra Bullock
2010《Black Swan 黑天鵝》Natalie Portman
2011《The Iron Lady 鐵娘子》Meryl Streep
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2012《Silver Linings Playbook 派特的幸福劇本》Jennifer Lawrence
2013《Blue Jasmine 藍色茉莉》Cate Blanchett
2014《Still Alice 我想念我自己》Julianne Moore
2015《Room 不存在的房間》Brie Larson
2016《La La Land 樂來越愛你》Emma Stone
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2017《Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri 意外》Frances Mcdormand
2018《The Favourite 真寵》Olivia Colman
2019《Judy 茱蒂》Renee Zellweger
同時也有1部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過15萬的網紅pennyccw,也在其Youtube影片中提到,Kobe Bryant, often unstoppable, played at a higher level than even he imagined possible. The Los Angeles Lakers' star scored a phenomenal 81 points S...
one, two, three (1961) 在 Chris Lau Facebook 的最佳解答
Because people keep sharing the video when they intended to share my morning post instead. Apologies, for I wasn't anticipating that. Refined it a little. Siou.
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When Tunku Abdul Rahman came to North Borneo in 1961, he was surprised to find that there were no Malays and didn't know how to talk to the natives. At first the Malaysia proposal was rejected by North Borneo but the urban Dusuns later supported it, causing a split that formed the splinter between Kadazans and Dusuns.
It was Lee Kuan Yew, not Tunku Abdul Rahman who convinced North Borneo and Sarawak to join Malaysia. The 20 Point Agreement was formed for North Borneo following the Cobbold Commission because we were worried that the Malayans who were better educated, racially segregated and pro-Melayu would convert us into Islam, take our government jobs and replace the British as our colonisers. Brunei was Malay but they opted out. Sarawak had Malays too yet they and Brunei had their own respective rebellions in protest of joining Malaysia that resulted in bloodshed.
Malaysia was formed under the pretence of an equal partnership between Malaya, North Borneo, Sarawak and Singapore. Today, Sabah Sarawak are considered 'states' and many peninsular Malaysians still can't tell the two apart though if not for Sabah Sarawak, there would be no Malaysia.
Coming from a pagan culture that believed in oath stones (see: Keningau Oath Stone - http://bit.ly/2c5snIh), the 20 Point Agreement in the modern world, proved to be ineffective as it was merely a gentleman's agreement with no locus standi. A majority of the promises for goodwill between Malaya and North Borneo would soon be broken.
16 September 1963, Donald Stephens chanted "Merdeka" at Padang Merdeka, Kota Kinabalu four times. Three times less than Tunku Abdul Rahman. Malaysia Day would have fallen on 31 August if not for protest from Indonesia and the Philippines.
In December 1964, a little over a year after his appointment, Donald Stephens was removed as Chief Minister of Sabah for wanting to review the Malaysian Agreement because Singapore had been expelled suddenly, without Sabah or Sarawak's knowledge. Sabah's founding father and first Huguan Siou was unceremoniously replaced with Datuk Peter Lo and he was later appointed as the Federal Minister of Sabah Affairs.
1967 saw the reign of USNO and the introduction of the most controversial figure in Sabah history yet. Tun Mustapha bin Harun was a Bajau-Suluk politician who had risen with Donald Stephens during the Merdeka talks. Transitioning from British colonisation into modern politics, he had initially accepted the TYT Governor role instead of Chief Minister because he thought that it would be more powerful.
Tun Mustapha was well liked by the federal government because he was a Muslim and they saw him as their brethren who could represent Sabah despite Muslims being a minority of 38% at the time. The Dusuns then were mostly Christian, spoke a different language and were seen as being too difficult to manipulate by the Malays. Having non-Malay bumiputeras trying to assert their own national identity would have been a threat to Malay supremacy and to nationhood.
The USNO era was harrowing for the indigenous majority of Sabah. Kadazan vernacular schools were denied. Bahasa Melayu was taught in schools instead and for a time, indigenous languages were banned from the radio. Tun Mustapha formed the United Sabah Islamic Association (USIA) with funding from the federal government and mass Islamisation took place among the illiterate natives and some 75,000 (I can't find my original online source but the book, Federal-State Relations in Sabah, Malaysia says 93,482 - http://bit.ly/2c5rFe1) were converted. Priests were extradited and in Tambunan, some were hidden in the jungles by villagers. Non-Muslims were being discriminated against in government office and the economic sector.
In 1973, despite point 1 of the 20 Point Agreement, Sabah's official religion became Islam. We were meant to be a secular state.
The federal government went on to use Tun Mustapha's Bajau-Suluk connections to foster relations with the Moros and when the civil dispute between Mindanao and the Philippines erupted over the Moros' refusal to attack and conquer Sabah, (**edited Tun Razak) may have had plans to take Mindanao as a Malaysian territory as they were Muslim as well. From the support from the Malaysian government came the birth of the Moro National Liberation Front and Sabah opened its doors for the first time to tens and thousands of Sulu refugees in the 70s.
Lavish spending and a playboy lifestyle nearly led to the bankruptcy of Sabah. The federal government was becoming increasingly impatient with Tun Mustapha and engineered his removal through Datuk Harris Salleh with the first Barisan Nasional government in Sabah, Berjaya.
Harris approached Donald Stephens, who had converted and become TYT Governor Tun Fuad Stephens, to step down and run as Chief Minister. The federal government was pushing for the Petroleum Agreement, which Tun Mustapha had refused and Tun Fuad was not about to budge either. Tun Mustapha allegedly had plans to pull Sabah out of Malaysia and with the Sulu nation, form his own country as Sultan (this fler damn trip, I tell you).
Berjaya succeeded and Tun Fuad Stephens was reinstated as Chief Minister in April 1976. 53 days later, 6 June 1976, he died in an horrific plane crash that Sabahans remember as the Double Six Tragedy, killing 11 of Sabah's "illustrious leaders". 14 June, the Petroleum Development Act 1976 was signed by his successor, Harris Salleh, surrendering 95% of Sabah's oil royalties. Labuan, Harris' birthplace was given away as a federal territory for free.
Sabah has since been one of the three largest oil and gas producers in the country with Petronas contributing to 45% of our nation's government dividend.
That's the story of Sabah's Bapa Merdeka and Malaya's Bapa Merdeka's contributions to Malaysia and we all lived happily ever after. Amin.
Some additional references:
- The Borneo Response to Malaysia, Dr James P. Ongkili - http://bit.ly/2c5m1Zs
- The Golden Son of Kadazan, Datuk Peter Mojuntin - http://bit.ly/2c5mpHw
- Politics of Centre-State Conflict: The Sabah experience under the ruling Sabah Alliance (1963 - 1976) - http://bit.ly/2bOIZDj
- The People Love Me, interview with Tun Mustapha, Asiaweek 31 August 1985 - http://bit.ly/2bKm2kE
- Wiki Tun Fuad Stephens and Double Six Tragedy
- Pembangunan Politik Sabah, Sabihah Osman - http://bit.ly/2c5qc7y
- Federal-State Relations in Malaysia - http://bit.ly/2c5rFe1
- Double Six Tragedy and Implications of Political Development in Sabah, Malaysia. Aziz, H. (2014) - http://bit.ly/2c5ttUz
Don't marah me. Syorang baca sejarah saja.
one, two, three (1961) 在 pennyccw Youtube 的最讚貼文
Kobe Bryant, often unstoppable, played at a
higher level than even he imagined possible.
The Los Angeles Lakers' star scored a phenomenal 81 points
Sunday night -- the second-highest total in NBA history -- in a
122-104 victory over the Toronto Raptors.
Only Wilt Chamberlain's storied 100-point game nearly 44 years
ago ranks higher.
"Not even in my dreams," Bryant said. "That was something
that just happened. It's tough to explain. It's just one of those
things.
"It really hasn't, like, set in for me. It's about the `W,'
that's why I turned it on. It turned into something special. To sit
here and say I grasp what happened, that would be lying."
The Lakers trailed by as many as 18 points early in the third
quarter, angering Bryant.
"He was ticked off," teammate Lamar Odom said.
When asked what Bryant said at that stage, Odom replied:
"Nothing. That's when it's bad."
Bryant scored 51 points after the Raptors extended a 63-49
halftime lead to 71-53. The Lakers outscored the Raptors 38-14 to
finish the third quarter to go ahead for good.
"That was incredible, remarkable," Odom said.
Bryant, the NBA's leading scorer, left to a standing ovation
with 4.2 seconds remaining, having shot 28-of-46 from the floor,
including 7-of-13 from 3-point range, and 18-of-20 from the foul
line.
With the 18,997 fans at Staples Center chanting "MVP! MVP!"
Bryant made two free throws with 43.4 seconds remaining for his
final points. He scored 27 points in the third quarter, 28 in the
fourth.
"We are on a journey, and to put on a show like this for the
fans here in L.A. is truly something special," Bryant said. "I
grew up in front of these people, and now they are seeing me as an
older, young man."
The 27-year-old Bryant joined the Lakers out of high school, and
is in his 10th NBA season.
Chamberlain scored 100 points for Philadelphia against the New York Knicks at Hershey, Pa., on March 2, 1962, shooting 36-of-63 from the field and 28-of-32 from the foul line while playing all 48 minutes.
Chamberlain had 59 points in the second half -- the only player
with more points in a half than Bryant's 55 after halftime in this
game.
Chamberlain's second-highest total was 78 against the Lakers in
three overtimes on Dec. 8, 1961.
Michael Jordan's career high was 69 points, and only four
players had ever scored more than 70 -- Chamberlain, Elgin Baylor,
David Thompson and David Robinson.
Bryant made it five. His previous career high was 62 points
during a 112-90 victory over Dallas last month -- he sat out the
fourth quarter because of the one-sided nature of the game.
"I was just determined. I was just locked in, tuned into what
was going on out there," Bryant said. "These points tonight
mattered. We needed them. The points I put in the basket were
instrumental. It means a lot more."
Bryant raised his scoring average to an NBA-leading 35.9 points
this season.
"I never imagined I would see history like that," said Devean
George, a teammate of Bryant's with the Lakers for 6½ seasons. "I
can't tell you where that came from. He just kept attacking,
attacking, attacking -- every time he got the ball."
Bryant played nearly 42 minutes, going the entire second half
until being lifted by coach Phil Jackson.
Jackson coached Jordan and the Chicago Bulls to six
championships in the 1990s and the Lakers, with Bryant and
Shaquille O'Neal, to three more titles, from 2000-02.
"That was something to behold," Jackson said. "It was another
level. I've seen some remarkable games, but I've never seen one
like that before."
Baylor held the Lakers' previous franchise record of 71 points
at New York on Nov. 15, 1960. Lakers special assistant Kareem
Abdul-Jabbar, the NBA's all-time leading scorer, saw that game,
too.
"Elgin's game was an incredible performance, also,"
Abdul-Jabbar said. "I don't think there's any comparison. Elgin
did it without 3-point lines. His game was attacking the hoop and
hitting jumpers inside 20 feet. Kobe's range is unreal, and he does
it his way.
"It was a real treat. His ability to shoot from long range and
also attack the hoop, split the defense and get in close for
opportunities near the basket is unique. He's made a niche for
himself, and he deserves it."
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