เศรษฐกิจย่ำแย่ แต่หุ้นขึ้น /โดย ลงทุนแมน
เมื่อไม่กี่วันที่ผ่านมา ธนาคารกลางประเทศอังกฤษคาดการณ์ว่า GDP ปีนี้
จะตกต่ำลงกว่า 14% ซึ่งถือเป็นการลงที่รุนแรงที่สุดในรอบ 300 ปี
300 ปี เป็นตัวเลขที่น่าสนใจเพราะยุคนั้นเป็นยุคของเซอร์ไอแซก นิวตัน
ผู้คิดค้นทฤษฎีแรงโน้มถ่วง หรือประเทศไทยก็คือ ยุคกรุงศรีอยุธยา..
╔═══════════╗
Blockdit แหล่งรวมบทความวิเคราะห์
เจาะลึกแบบ deep content
ล่าสุดมีฟีเจอร์พอดแคสต์แล้ว
Blockdit.com/download
╚═══════════╝
เรื่องนี้สะท้อนให้เห็นว่าวิกฤติในปีนี้ มีมูลค่าความเสียหายรุนแรง
ยิ่งกว่ายุคสงครามโลกทั้ง 2 ครั้ง และวิกฤติเศรษฐกิจทั้งหมดที่คนรุ่นเราพอจะนึกออก
นอกจากประเทศอังกฤษ อีกหลายประเทศก็กำลังเผชิญหน้า
กับเศรษฐกิจที่ย่ำแย่สุดในรอบประวัติศาสตร์ ไม่ต่างกัน
สัปดาห์ก่อน ประเทศสหรัฐอเมริการายงานตัวเลข
การว่างงานพุ่งทะลุ 20.5 ล้านคน ในเดือนเมษายน
รวมถึงมีรายงานว่าบริษัทอเมริกันยื่นล้มละลายไปแล้วกว่า 78 แห่ง
เรื่องนี้ส่งผลให้อัตราว่างงานชาวอเมริกันอยู่ที่ระดับ 14.7%
ซึ่งถือเป็นระดับที่ย่ำแย่ที่สุดในประวัติศาสตร์
นับตั้งแต่ Great Depression ในปี ค.ศ. 1929 หรือ 91 ปีก่อน
วิกฤติในครั้งนั้น ดัชนีตลาดหุ้นสหรัฐอเมริกา (Dow Jones)
ลดลงจากจุดสูงสุดที่ 381.17 จุด ตกลงมาสู่จุดต่ำสุดที่ 41.22 จุด
คิดเป็นการตกลงถึง 89% ภายในระยะเวลา 3 ปี
การตกลง 89% ของตลาดหุ้นในสหรัฐอเมริกาในตอนนั้นใกล้เคียงกับการตกลงของดัชนีตลาดหลักทรัพย์ประเทศไทย
จากจุดสูงสุดที่ 1,789 จุด ตกลงมาสู่จุดต่ำสุด 204 จุด ในช่วงวิกฤติต้มยำกุ้ง ปี พ.ศ. 2540
ซึ่งในปีถัดมา GDP ประเทศไทย ติดลบ 7.6%
ในขณะที่ปีนี้ IMF คาดการณ์ว่า GDP ประเทศไทยปีนี้ จะติดลบ 6.7%
เท่ากับว่าวิกฤติปัจจุบัน ประเทศทั่วโลก รวมถึงประเทศไทยกำลังเผชิญกับเศรษฐกิจตกต่ำรุนแรงสุดครั้งหนึ่งในรอบประวัติศาสตร์
แต่สิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นกับตลาดทุน
ทั้งในสหรัฐอเมริกา ไทย รวมถึงทั่วโลก
กลับไม่ได้ตกต่ำรุนแรงเหมือนในอดีต..
แล้วสถานการณ์ตอนนี้กับในอดีต ต่างกันอย่างไร?
ลงทุนแมนจะเล่าให้ฟัง
ถ้าบอกว่าตอนนี้เรากำลังอยู่ในช่วงวิกฤติเศรษฐกิจที่ย่ำแย่สุดในรอบประวัติศาสตร์
ทุกคนก็คงยอมรับ
แต่นโยบายทางการเงินที่ธนาคารกลางหลายประเทศทั่วโลก กำลังทำอยู่ตอนนี้
ก็ถือว่าเป็นนโยบายที่บ้าบิ่นที่สุดในประวัติศาสตร์เช่นกัน
เพราะตอนนี้ ธนาคารกลางในหลายประเทศหั่นอัตราดอกเบี้ยนโยบายลง
รวมถึงอัดฉีดเงินเข้าระบบมหาศาล แบบที่ไม่เคยเกิดขึ้นมาก่อน
การอัดฉีดเงินเข้าระบบ หรือ Quantitative Easing (QE) เป็นนโยบายทางการเงิน
ที่เริ่มต้นมาจากประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกาในยุควิกฤติซับไพรม์ ปี ค.ศ. 2008
ซึ่งใช้ได้ผลดี และทำให้สหรัฐอเมริกาฟื้นจากวิกฤติมาได้อย่างรวดเร็ว
และก็เหมือนคนเคยเจ็บป่วย กินยาหาย
เมื่อป่วยอีกก็อยากกินยานั้นอีกครั้ง..
ซึ่งรอบนี้ การอัดฉีดเงินในประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกาก็ได้วิวัฒนาการเป็น Unlimited Quantitative Easing หรือ การพิมพ์เงินอัดเข้าไปพยุงสภาพคล่อง และธุรกิจไม่จำกัดวงเงิน ไม่จำกัดระยะเวลา
ถึงตอนนี้ธนาคารกลางประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกาอัดฉีดเงินเข้าระบบไปแล้วกว่า 1.8 ล้านล้านดอลลาร์สหรัฐ หรือ 58 ล้านล้านบาท คิดเป็นกว่า 3.6 เท่าเมื่อเทียบกับ GDP ประเทศไทยปีที่ผ่านมา
ทั้งหมดนี้สะท้อนไปยังความเชื่อมั่นในตลาดทุนที่ฟื้นกลับมาอย่างรวดเร็ว
แม้ว่าจะเกิด Circuit Breaker หลายครั้งในหลายประเทศตลอด 2 เดือนที่ผ่านมา
การฟื้นตัวอย่างรวดเร็วแบบนี้ สะท้อนให้เห็นว่าตอนนี้หลายคนยังมองวิกฤติโรคระบาด
มีแนวโน้มที่กำลังจะสิ้นสุดภายในไม่กี่เดือนที่จะถึงนี้ และนโยบายทางการเงินที่บ้าคลั่งกำลังจะรักษาวิกฤตินี้ได้
อย่างไรก็ตาม ก็ยังไม่มีใครรู้ว่า “สิ่งที่เราต้องจ่าย” จากการดำเนินนโยบายทางการเงินที่บ้าบิ่นขนาดนี้ จะส่งผลกระทบต่อระบบเศรษฐกิจในรูปแบบไหนบ้างในอนาคต
หากทุกอย่างกลับมาเป็นปกติโดยสมบูรณ์
ผู้คนเดินทางเป็นปกติ ไปเที่ยวเป็นปกติ
ความต้องการ กำลังซื้อของเรากลับมาที่จุดเดิม
เงินที่ล้นระบบจากนโยบายทางการเงินในวันนี้
ก็จะถูกทำให้ลดลงในอนาคต
และในวันนั้น
บุคคลที่ติดยา แต่ให้หยุดเสพ
เราก็จะได้รู้กัน ว่าอาการเป็นอย่างไร..
╔═══════════╗
อยากรู้ความเป็นไปของเศรษฐกิจโลก ต้องเข้าใจอดีต
เศรษฐกิจโลก 1,000 ปี พิมพ์ครั้งที่ 5
หนังสือเล่มนี้จะพูดถึงประวัติเศรษฐกิจโลกตั้งแต่ปี ค.ศ.1100 ไล่ยาวไปจนถึง ค.ศ.2019
สั่งซื้อได้ที่ (ซื้อตอนนี้มีส่วนลด 10% จากราคาปก 350 บาท)
Lazada : https://www.lazada.co.th/p…/1000-i714570154-s1368712682.html
Shopee : https://shopee.co.th/product/116732911/6716121161
╚═══════════╝
ติดตามลงทุนแมนได้ที่
Website - longtunman.com
Blockdit - blockdit.com/longtunman
Facebook - ลงทุนแมน
Twitter - twitter.com/longtunman
Instagram - instagram.com/longtunman
Line - page.line.me/longtunman
YouTube - youtube.com/longtunman
References
-https://www.history.com/…/great-de…/great-depression-history
-https://www.thebalance.com/the-great-depression-of-1929-330…
-https://www.bloomberg.com/…/fed-slows-treasury-buying-again…
-https://www.investopedia.com/t…/a/asian-financial-crisis.asp
-https://www.britannica.com/event/Asian-financial-crisis
-tradingview.com
-investing.com
Economy is bad but stocks are up / by Investing Man.
A few days ago, the British Central Bank predicted GDP this year.
Going down 14 % which is the most severe down in 300 years.
300 years are interesting numbers because that era is Sir Isaac Newton era.
The inventor of gravity theory or Thailand is the era of Krungsri Ayutthaya..
╔═══════════╗
Blockdit Analytical Article Source
Deep content penetrating
Recently, a podcast feature has been published.
Blockdit.com/download
╚═══════════╝
This reflects this year's crisis worth of severe damage.
Even more than the 2 world wars era and all economic crisis that our generation can imagine.
Apart from England, many other countries are facing.
With the worst economy in history, there is no difference.
Last week USA reported numbers
Unemployment surpassed 20.5 million people in April.
Including 78 American companies have been filed bankruptcy.
This resulted in the American unemployment rate at 14.7 % level.
Which is the worst level in history.
Since Great Depression in July Prof. 1929 or 91 years ago
Crisis at that time, U.S. stock market index (Dow Jones)
Dropped from 381.17th highs, fell to 41.22th lowest point.
Think about 89 % in 3 years.
A 89 % deal of U.S. stock market at that time was close to the agreement of the Thailand Stock Exchange Index.
From the highest point at 1,789 points, I fell to the lowest point of 204 points during the crisis. Tom Yum Kung Pip. B.E. 2540
GDP Thailand is 7.6 % negative.
While this year, IMF predicts GDP Thailand will be 6.7 % negative.
It's equal to the current crisis, countries around the world, including Thailand, are facing the most severe economic crash once in history.
But what happened to the capital market
Both in USA, Thailand and around the world.
Back to back, not as severe as in the past..
So what's the difference between now and past situation?
Investing man will tell you about it.
If we say we are now in the worst economic crisis in history
Everyone would accept it.
But the monetary policy that many central banks around the world are doing now.
It's considered the craziest policy in history too.
Because now, central banks in different countries cut interest rate policies down.
Including pumping money into the system like never before.
Pumping money into a system or Quantitative Easing (QE) is a monetary policy.
Starting from USA in subprime crisis era B.E. 2008
Which works well and quickly revives the U.S. crisis.
And it's like someone who has been sick. Take medicine to heal.
When I'm sick again, I want to take that pill again..
This time, the money pumping in USA evolves into Unlimited Quantitative Easing or printing money to support liquidity and business. Unlimited amount of money. No time limit.
Until now, the Central Bank of USA has pumped over 1.8 trillion USD or 58 trillion Baht. It's more than 3.6 times compared to GDP Thailand last year.
This all reflects confidence in rapidly reviving capital markets.
Despite the Circuit Breaker many times in different countries for the last 2 months.
A speedy recovery like this reflects that many people are still looking at the epidemic crisis.
It's likely to end within the next few months and insane monetary policies are going to cure this crisis.
However, no one knows what ′′ we have to pay ′′ from implementing this crazy financial policy will impact future economic system.
If everything is completely back to normal
People travel normally, go on a regular trip.
Our purchase demands are back at the same spot.
Money overflowing from monetary policy today
Will be dropped in the future
And on that day
A person who is addicted to drugs but stop using them.
We will know how the symptoms are..
╔═══════════╗
If you want to know the possibility of the world economy, you must understand the
World economy 1,000 years. 5th typing.
This book will talk about the world economic history from July. Prof. 1100 will keep chasing until July. B.E. 2019
Order at (Buy now and get 10 % discount from the cover price of 350 baht)
Lazada: https://www.lazada.co.th/products/1000-i714570154-s1368712682.html
Shopee: https://shopee.co.th/product/116732911/6716121161
╚═══════════╝
Follow to invest in man at
Website - longtunman.com
Blockdit-blockdit.com/longtunman
Facebook-@[113397052526245:274: lngthun mæn]
Twitter - twitter.com/longtunman
Instagram-instagram.com/longtunman
Line - page.line.me/longtunman
YouTube - youtube.com/longtunman
References
-https://www.history.com/topics/great-depression/great-depression-history
-https://www.thebalance.com/the-great-depression-of-1929-3306033
-https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-05-08/fed-slows-treasury-buying-again-to-7-billion-a-day-next-week
-https://www.investopedia.com/terms/a/asian-financial-crisis.asp
-https://www.britannica.com/event/Asian-financial-crisis
-tradingview.com
-investing.comTranslated
同時也有9部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過15萬的網紅DrTech,也在其Youtube影片中提到,Oppo Reno 3 Pro Google Camera vs Stock Camera | Stock Camera vs Google Camera Follow us on Instagram! https://www.instagram.com/hassantheshah/ T...
de stock price 在 wongnai.com Facebook 的最佳貼文
💥 #ลดแรงมากก ร้าน Cuisine de Garden Bkk เปิดขายเวาเชอร์ลด 40%❗️ ใครอยากทาน Fine Dining แบบราคาไม่แรงแต่คุณภาพแน่น ๆ แถมเข้าถึงง่าย รีบกดซื้อเวาเชอร์ไว้เลยค่า✨ เวาเชอร์ราคา 600 บาท ใช้ทานอาหารที่ร้านได้ 1,000 บาท!! คุ้มกว่านี้หาจากไหนนน เวาเชอร์เก็บไว้ใช้ได้ถึง 1 มี.ค. 64 ซื้อตุนยังได้เลยเนี่ยยย ได้ใช้ชัวร์ ๆ ไปทานกับแฟนก็ดี ไปทานกับครอบครัวก็ได้ 😍
.
“ประทับใจในการนำเสนออาหารที่สร้างสรรค์ มีเรื่องราวในแต่ละเมนู ยกระดับวัตถุดิบให้ดูดีมีราคา
Nest: เมนู signature ของร้าน ประกอบด้วยหมี่กรอบเสิร์ฟมาบนอกไก่เส้น พร้อมไข่ออนเซ็น และมี truffle oil หอม ๆ เวลาทานต้องตอกไข่คลุกเคล้าให้เข้ากัน อร่อยมากค่ะ”
.
รีวิวจากสมาชิก Wongnai โดยคุณ Pasta
.
ซื้อเวาเชอร์ได้ที่ 👉🏻 https://bit.ly/2Xup3km
อ่านรายละเอียดร้านเพิ่มเติมได้ที่นี่ 👉🏻 https://bit.ly/2y4VjQc
.
⭐️สมาชิก FWD MAX รับส่วนลดเพิ่ม 100 บาท (จำนวนจำกัด) >> ลดเหลือ 500 แต่ใช้ทานได้ 1,000‼️
ขอขอบคุณผู้สนับสนุนหลัก Pepsi และ FWD ที่ร่วม #Saveร้านอาหาร ไปกับเรา
.
🍽 อ่านรายละเอียดและวิธีการซื้อเวาเชอร์ได้ที่นี่ 👉🏻 https://bit.ly/3azPn01
.
**ในกรณีที่ลูกค้าไม่อาจใช้งานเวาเชอร์ได้ ร้านค้าตกลงที่จะรับผิดชอบในการชดใช้ราคาเวาเชอร์ให้กับลูกค้า
_____________________________
#CovidReliefGiftVoucher #สู้ไปด้วยกัน #สปดกรจรกม
💥 #ld ræng mā kāk kk r̂ān @[431589393885319:274:Cuisine de Garden Bkk] is open for sale. Discount for 40 % discount. Anyone who wants to eat fine dining with affordable price, but full of quality and easy to access. Hurry up to buy a washer Let's get it. ✨ Washer Price 600 baht. You can eat at the shop for 1,000 baht!! Worth more than this. Where can I find this? I can keep it until 1 there is. July 64 you can buy stock up. I will use it for sure. It's good to eat with my boyfriend. You can eat with family. 😍
.
" impressed by presenting creative cuisine. There is a story in each menu. Uplift the raw material to look
Nest: the signature menu of the shop consists of crispy noodles. Served outside chicken with onsen eggs and there is truffle oil. Good smell. When eating, you need to mix eggs together. Very delicious "
.
Review from wongnai member by khun pasta
.
Buy a voucher at 👉🏻 https://bit.ly/2Xup3km
Read more shop details here 👉🏻 https://bit.ly/2y4VjQc
.
⭐️ fwd max members get 100 baht discount (limited quantity) >> reduced to 500 but you can be used for 1,000 ‼️
Thank you to the main sponsors Pepsi and fwd for joining #save restaurant with us.
.
🍽 read the details and how to buy a voucher here 👉🏻 https://bit.ly/3azPn01
.
** in case the customer cannot use the voucher, the store agrees to be responsible for paying the price of the price for the customer.
_____________________________
#CovidReliefGiftVoucher #สู้ไปด้วยกัน #สปดกรจรกมTranslated
de stock price 在 護台胖犬 劉仕傑 Facebook 的最佳貼文
【 黎安友專文 l 中國如何看待香港危機 】
美國哥倫比亞大學的資深中國通黎安友(Andrew Nathan)教授最近在《外交事務》(Foreign Affairs)雜誌的專文,值得一看。
黎安友是台灣許多中國研究學者的前輩級老師,小英總統去哥大演講時,正是他積極促成。小英在美國的僑宴,黎安友也是座上賓。
這篇文章的標題是:「中國如何看待香港危機:北京自我克制背後的真正原因」。
文章很長,而且用英文寫,需要花點時間閱讀。大家有空可以看看。
Andrew這篇文章的立論基礎,是來自北京核心圈的匿名說法。以他在學術界的地位,我相信他對消息來源已經做了足夠的事實查核或確認。
這篇文章,是在回答一個疑問:中共為何在香港事件如此自制?有人說是怕西方譴責,有人說是怕損害香港的金融地位。
都不是。這篇文章認為,上述兩者都不是中共的真實顧慮。
無論你多痛恨中共,你都必須真實面對你的敵人。
中共是搞經濟階級鬥爭起家的,當年用階級鬥爭打敗國民黨。而現在,中共正用這樣的思維處理香港議題。
文章有一句話:“China’s response has been rooted not in anxiety but in confidence.” 這句話道盡階級鬥爭的精髓。
中共一點都不焦慮。相反地,中共很有自信,香港的菁英階級及既得利益的收編群體,到最後會支持中共。
這個分化的心理基礎,來自經濟上的利益。
文中還提到,鄧小平當年給香港五十年的一國兩制,就是為了「給香港足夠的時間適應中共的政治系統」。
1997年,香港的GDP佔中國的18%。2018年,這個比例降到2.8%。
今日的香港經濟,在中共的評估,是香港需要中國,而不是中國需要香港。
中共正在在意的,是香港的高房價問題。香港的房價,在過去十年內三倍翻漲。
文章是這樣描述:
“Housing prices have tripled over the past decade; today, the median price of a house is more than 20 times the median gross annual household income. The median rent has increased by nearly 25 percent in the past six years. As many as 250,000 people are waiting for public housing. At the same time, income growth for many Hong Kong residents has fallen below the overall increase in cost of living.”
無論你同不同意這些說法,都請你試圖客觀地看看這篇文章。
有趣的是,黎安友在文章中部分論點引述了他的消息來源(但他並沒有加上個人評論),部分是他自己的觀察。
#護台胖犬劉仕傑
Instagram: old_dog_chasing_ball
新書:《 我在外交部工作 》
**
黎安友原文:
https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2019-09-30/how-china-sees-hong-kong-crisis?fbclid=IwAR2PwHns5gWrw0fT0sa5LuO8zgv4PhLmkYfegtBgoOMCD3WJFI3w5NTe0S4
How China Sees the Hong Kong Crisis
The Real Reasons Behind Beijing’s Restraint
By Andrew J. Nathan September 30, 2019
Massive and sometimes violent protests have rocked Hong Kong for over 100 days. Demonstrators have put forward five demands, of which the most radical is a call for free, direct elections of Hong Kong’s chief executive and all members of the territory’s legislature: in other words, a fully democratic system of local rule, one not controlled by Beijing. As this brazen challenge to Chinese sovereignty has played out, Beijing has made a show of amassing paramilitary forces just across the border in Shenzhen. So far, however, China has not deployed force to quell the unrest and top Chinese leaders have refrained from making public threats to do so.
Western observers who remember the violent crackdown on pro-democracy demonstrators in Tiananmen Square 30 years ago have been puzzled by Beijing’s forbearance. Some have attributed Beijing’s restraint to a fear of Western condemnation if China uses force. Others have pointed to Beijing’s concern that a crackdown would damage Hong Kong’s role as a financial center for China.
But according to two Chinese scholars who have connections to regime insiders and who requested anonymity to discuss the thinking of policymakers in Beijing, China’s response has been rooted not in anxiety but in confidence. Beijing is convinced that Hong Kong’s elites and a substantial part of the public do not support the demonstrators and that what truly ails the territory are economic problems rather than political ones—in particular, a combination of stagnant incomes and rising rents. Beijing also believes that, despite the appearance of disorder, its grip on Hong Kong society remains firm. The Chinese Communist Party has long cultivated the territory’s business elites (the so-called tycoons) by offering them favorable economic access to the mainland. The party also maintains a long-standing loyal cadre of underground members in the territory. And China has forged ties with the Hong Kong labor movement and some sections of its criminal underground. Finally, Beijing believes that many ordinary citizens are fearful of change and tired of the disruption caused by the demonstrations.
Beijing therefore thinks that its local allies will stand firm and that the demonstrations will gradually lose public support and eventually die out. As the demonstrations shrink, some frustrated activists will engage in further violence, and that in turn will accelerate the movement’s decline. Meanwhile, Beijing is turning its attention to economic development projects that it believes will address some of the underlying grievances that led many people to take to the streets in the first place.
This view of the situation is held by those at the very top of the regime in Beijing, as evidenced by recent remarks made by Chinese President Xi Jinping, some of which have not been previously reported. In a speech Xi delivered in early September to a new class of rising political stars at the Central Party School in Beijing, he rejected the suggestion of some officials that China should declare a state of emergency in Hong Kong and send in the People’s Liberation Army. “That would be going down a political road of no return,” Xi said. “The central government will exercise the most patience and restraint and allow the [regional government] and the local police force to resolve the crisis.” In separate remarks that Xi made around the same time, he spelled out what he sees as the proper way to proceed: “Economic development is the only golden key to resolving all sorts of problems facing Hong Kong today.”
ONE COUNTRY, TWO SYSTEMS, MANY QUESTIONS
Chinese decision-makers are hardly surprised that Hong Kong is chafing under their rule. Beijing believes it has treated Hong Kong with a light hand and has supported the territory’s economy in many ways, especially by granting it special access to the mainland’s stocks and currency markets, exempting it from the taxes and fees that other Chinese provinces and municipalities pay the central government, and guaranteeing a reliable supply of water, electricity, gas, and food. Even so, Beijing considers disaffection among Hong Kong’s residents a natural outgrowth of the territory’s colonial British past and also a result of the continuing influence of Western values. Indeed, during the 1984 negotiations between China and the United Kingdom over Hong Kong’s future, the Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping suggested following the approach of “one country, two systems” for 50 years precisely to give people in Hong Kong plenty of time to get used to the Chinese political system.
But “one country, two systems” was never intended to result in Hong Kong spinning out of China’s control. Under the Basic Law that China crafted as Hong Kong’s “mini-constitution,” Beijing retained the right to prevent any challenge to what it considered its core security interests. The law empowered Beijing to determine if and when Hong Kongers could directly elect the territory’s leadership, allowed Beijing to veto laws passed by the Hong Kong Legislative Council, and granted China the right to make final interpretations of the Basic Law. And there would be no question about who had a monopoly of force. During the negotiations with the United Kingdom, Deng publicly rebuked a top Chinese defense official—General Geng Biao, who at the time was a patron of a rising young official named Xi Jinping—for suggesting that there might not be any need to put troops in Hong Kong. Deng insisted that a Chinese garrison was necessary to symbolize Chinese sovereignty.
Statements made by U.S. politicians in support of the recent demonstrations only confirm Beijing’s belief that Washington seeks to inflame radical sentiments in Hong Kong.
At first, Hong Kongers seemed to accept their new role as citizens of a rising China. In 1997, in a tracking poll of Hong Kong residents regularly conducted by researchers at the University of Hong Kong, 47 percent of respondents identified themselves as “proud” citizens of China. But things went downhill from there. In 2012, the Hong Kong government tried to introduce “patriotic education” in elementary and middle schools, but the proposed curriculum ran into a storm of local opposition and had to be withdrawn. In 2014, the 79-day Umbrella Movement brought hundreds of thousands of citizens into the streets to protest Beijing’s refusal to allow direct elections for the chief executive. And as authoritarianism has intensified under Xi’s rule, events such as the 2015 kidnapping of five Hong Kong–based publishers to stand trial in the mainland further soured Hong Kong opinion. By this past June, only 27 percent of respondents to the tracking poll described themselves as “proud” to be citizens of China. This year’s demonstrations started as a protest against a proposed law that would have allowed Hong Kongers suspected of criminal wrongdoing to be extradited to the mainland but then developed into a broad-based expression of discontent over the lack of democratic accountability, police brutality, and, most fundamentally, what was perceived as a mainland assault on Hong Kong’s unique identity.
Still, Chinese leaders do not blame themselves for these shifts in public opinion. Rather, they believe that Western powers, especially the United States, have sought to drive a wedge between Hong Kong and the mainland. Statements made by U.S. politicians in support of the recent demonstrations only confirm Beijing’s belief that Washington seeks to inflame radical sentiments in Hong Kong. As Xi explained in his speech in September:
As extreme elements in Hong Kong turn more and more violent, Western forces, especially the United States, have been increasingly open in their involvement. Some extreme anti-China forces in the United States are trying to turn Hong Kong into the battleground for U.S.-Chinese rivalry…. They want to turn Hong Kong's high degree of autonomy into de facto independence, with the ultimate objective to contain China's rise and prevent the revival of the great Chinese nation.
Chinese leaders do not fear that a crackdown on Hong Kong would inspire Western antagonism. Rather, they take such antagonism as a preexisting reality—one that goes a long way toward explaining why the disorder in Hong Kong broke out in the first place. In Beijing’s eyes, Western hostility is rooted in the mere fact of China’s rise, and thus there is no use in tailoring China’s Hong Kong strategy to influence how Western powers would respond.
IT’S NOT ABOUT THE BENJAMINS
The view that Xi has not deployed troops because of Hong Kong’s economic importance to the mainland is also misguided, and relies on an outdated view of the balance of economic power. In 1997, Hong Kong’s GDP was equivalent to 18 percent of the mainland’s. Most of China’s foreign trade was conducted through Hong Kong, providing China with badly needed hard currencies. Chinese companies raised most of their capital on the Hong Kong stock exchange. Today, things are vastly different. In 2018, Hong Kong’s GDP was equal to only 2.7 percent of the mainland’s. Shenzhen alone has overtaken Hong Kong in terms of GDP. Less than 12 percent of China’s exports now flow through Hong Kong. The combined market value of China’s domestic stock exchanges in Shanghai and Shenzhen far surpasses that of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, and Chinese companies can also list in Frankfurt, London, New York, and elsewhere.
Although Hong Kong remains the largest offshore clearing center for renminbi, that role could easily be filled by London or Singapore, if Chinese leaders so desired.
Investment flowing into and out of China still tends to pass through financial holding vehicles set up in Hong Kong, in order to benefit from the region’s legal protections. But China’s new foreign investment law (which will take effect on January 1, 2020) and other recent policy changes mean that such investment will soon be able to bypass Hong Kong. And although Hong Kong remains the largest offshore clearing center for renminbi, that role could easily be filled by London or Singapore, if Chinese leaders so desired.
Wrecking Hong Kong’s economy by using military force to impose emergency rule would not be a good thing for China. But the negative effect on the mainland’s prosperity would not be strong enough to prevent Beijing from doing whatever it believes is necessary to maintain control over the territory.
CAN’T BUY ME LOVE?
As it waits out the current crisis, Beijing has already started tackling the economic problems that it believes are the source of much of the anger among Hong Kongers. Housing prices have tripled over the past decade; today, the median price of a house is more than 20 times the median gross annual household income. The median rent has increased by nearly 25 percent in the past six years. As many as 250,000 people are waiting for public housing. At the same time, income growth for many Hong Kong residents has fallen below the overall increase in cost of living.
de stock price 在 DrTech Youtube 的最佳解答
Oppo Reno 3 Pro Google Camera vs Stock Camera | Stock Camera vs Google Camera
Follow us on Instagram!
https://www.instagram.com/hassantheshah/
Thanks for watching, join us on facebook.
https://goo.gl/2k9Zct
? Subscribe (IT'S FREE) ?
https://goo.gl/dBkUWo
~ It would make my day if you could also follow me on:
? Facebook: https://goo.gl/2k9Zct
Oppo Reno 3 Pro Google Camera vs Stock Camera | Stock Camera vs Google Camera
Oppo Reno 3 Pro vs Xiaomi Mi Note 10 vs Huawei Mate 30 Pro Camera Test
oppo reno 3 pro vs
oppo reno 3 vs mate 30 pro
oppo reno 3 vs p30 pro
oppo reno 3 vs iphone 11 pro max
oppo reno 3 vs mi note 10
oppo reno 3 vs mi note 10 pro
oppo reno 3 vs oppo reno
oppo reno 3 vs note 10 plus
oppo reno 3 vs pixel 4 xl
oppo reno 3 vs oppo reno 3 pro
oppo reno 3 vs s10 plus
oppo reno 3 vs
vs oppo reno 3
oppo reno 3 vs oppo reno 2
Oppo Reno 3 Pro VS Redmi K30 Pro
Oppo Reno 3 Pro camera
Oppo Reno 3 Pro camera test
Oppo Reno 3 camera
Oppo Reno 3 camera test
Oppo Reno 3 Pro VS mi Note 10 pro
Oppo Reno 3 Pro VS note 10 plus
Oppo Reno 3 Pro VS mate 30 pro
Oppo Reno 3 Pro VS p30 pro
Oppo Reno 3 Pro VS iphone 11 pro max Oppo Reno 3 Pro VS pixel 4 xl
oppo reno 3 pro speed test
redmi k30 pro camera test
oppo reno 3 pro
oppo reno 3
reno 3 pro, reno 3
redmi k30 pro
redmi k30
redmi k30 camera
Oppo reno 3 review
Oppo reno 3 hands on
Oppo reno 3 pro hands on
Oppo reno 3 first look
Oppo reno 3 pro trailer,
Oppo reno 3 pro price
Oppo reno 3 pro review
Oppo reno 3 pro teaser
Oppo reno 3 camera test
Oppo reno 3 official trailer
Oppo reno 3 series
Oppo reno 30x zoom
Oppo reno 3 price in india
Oppo reno 3 unboxing
Oppo 3 pro, Oppo 3
Reno 3 5g
Oppo reno 3
Oppo reno 3 5g
Reno 3 pro
Oppo reno 3 pro
Reno 3 pro 5g
Oppo reno 3 pro 5g
Tt technology
Oppo reno 3 specs
Oppo reno 3 price in bangladesh Smartphone reno 3 pro
Oppo reno 3 price in pakistan
Oppo reno 3 price
Oppo reno 3 price india
Reno 3 oppo
Oppo reno 5g
Reno 3
Oppo reno pro 3 5g
Reno 3 pro oppo
Reno 3 pro official
Oppo reno 3 pro 5g unboxing
Oppo reno 3 series price in india
Oppo reno 3 series price
Oppo reno 3 pro 5g price
Oppo reno 3 pro 5g launch date
Oppo reno 3 pro 5g specs
Oppo reno 3 pro 5g specification
Oppo reno 3 pro 5g price in india
Oppo Reno 3 Pro 5G
TheFonoGuy
Oppo reno 3 pro price in pakistan
Oppo reno 3 pro unboxing technical guruji
Oppo reno 3 pro price in india
Oppo reno 3 pro 5g price in pakistan
Redmi K30 Pro vs Xiaomi Mi Note 10 Pro redmi k30 pro camera
redmi k30 pro camera test
redmi k30 camera
redmi k30 camera test
redmi k30 pro unboxing
redmi k30 pro
redmi k30
Redmi K30 Pro vs iphone 11 pro max
redmi k30 pro vs note 10 plus
redmi k30 pro vs mate 30 pro
redmi k30 pro vs p30 pro
redmi k30 pro vs mi note 10 pro
redmi k30 pro speed test
redmi k30 speed test
Redmi k30 vs
Redmi k30 pro vs
Redmi k30 pro unboxing technical guruji Redmi k30 review
Redmi k30 price
Redmi k30 pro official video
Redmi k30 pro price in pakistan
Redmi k30 unboxing
Redmi k30 pro unboxing
Redmi k30 pro
redmi k30
redmi k30 speed test
redmi k30 pro speed test
redmi k30 vs xiaomi mi note 10
redmi k30 vs huawei p30 pro
redmi k30 vs samsung galaxy note 10 plus redmi k30 vs iphone 11 pro max
Redmi K30相机测试
oppo reno 3 pro vs realme x50
oppo reno 3 pro vs redmi k30 pro
oppo reno 3 pro相机
oppo reno 3 pro相机测试
oppo reno 3相机
oppo reno 3相机测试
oppo reno 3 pro vs mi note 10 pro
oppo reno 3 pro vs note 10 plus
oppo reno 3 pro vs mate 30 pro
oppo reno 3 pro vs p30 pro
oppo reno 3 pro vs iphone 11 pro max
oppo reno 3 pro速度测试
oppo reno 3 pro
oppo reno 3规格
oppo reno 3 pro动手使用
oppo reno 3初看
oppo reno 3 pro价格
ওপ্পো রেনো 3 প্রো বনাম শাওমি মি নোট 10 বনাম হুয়াওয়ে মেট 30 প্রো ক্যামেরা টেস্ট
Oppo Reno 3 Pro vs小米Mi Note 10 vs华为Mate 30 Pro相机测试.
Oppo Reno 3 Pro vs Xiaomi Mi Note 10 vs Huawei Mate 30 Pro Prueba de cámara
ওপ্পো রেনো 3 প্রো ক্যামেরা টেস্ট
oppo রেনো 3 ক্যামেরা
ওপ্পো রেনো 3 ক্যামেরা পরীক্ষা
oppo রেনো 3 প্রো বনাম মাই নোট 10 প্রো
ওপ্পো রেनो 3 প্রো বনাম নোট 10 প্লাস
বিরোধী রেনো 3 প্রো বনাম সাথী 30 প্রো
oppo রেনো 3 প্রো বনাম পি 30 প্রো
oppo রেনো 3 প্রো বনাম আইফোন 11 প্রো সর্বাধিক
ওপ্পো রেनो 3 প্রো গতির পরীক্ষা
oppo রেনো 3 প্রো
oppo রেনো 3 স্পেসিফিকেশন
ওপ্পো রেনো 3 প্রো হ্যান্ড-অন
oppo রেনো 3 প্রথম নজরে
de stock price 在 一二三渡辺 Youtube 的最佳貼文
ユーチューブつながりです、
素晴らしいGTRに圧倒されました、
日本初のダチョウ料理専門店、
ライダーズカフェMACHⅢ
大阪府堺市美原区北余部469-6
TEL&FAX072-361ー3171
It was formally announced to assume the car name to be "Nissan and GT-R", and was begun the early reservation order on September 26. It came to walk on the road besides the skyline though a current tradition was succeeded to in consideration of the balance of Infiniti and G when selling it out of Japan. Opening a global site (six national languages including Japanese) to the public was begun on the same day, too.
Two from which installation of Nissan high performance center in 160 places in the whole country that does sales and after-sales service was announced at the same time
GT-R was first open to the public in Fuji Television Network "New report premiere A" on October 21. At this point, the mask was still given to the bumper.
Founder R35 type(2007-)
Impressive advertisement: THE LEGEND IS REAL
The sales price in Japan began selling from 7.77 million yen on the vicinity and December 6. "Premium edition" with which "Black edition" in which a special interior color and the leather seat in addition to the base model can be chosen in a Japanese specification and the BOSE premium sound system and the antitheft device are equipped normally is prepared.
Design etc.
The total length and the width, etc. have increased greatly by the R34 type as an initial model of the third generation GT-R in this R35GT-R seen Takehone the design though De Zain is suppressed.
It is equipped with the speed meter, the tachometer, and the display of the number of gears at 340 km/h in the car. (It was a bytalk, and the method that was the right in the left the speed meter as said by the tachometer for R34GT-R was adopted. )Moreover, it became more large-scale than MFD from which multi function display (MFD) that was able to be called one of the features of R34 type skyline GT-R even by this R35 type was installed in the R34 type equipped with continuation and more multifunctional. Polyphonic digital to develop Grantsurismoshirez took charge of the design of the MFD screen.
The start and the stop of the engine are done with a red button that exists in the center console. When the door is opened from the outside, the doorknob is a storage type, and it pushes in a knob, the knob that has projected from the other side is pulled, and the opened shape is taken.
Drive train
...past ATTESA E-TS.. following 3. Moreover, the clutch, the transmission, and the transfer are put behind the vehicle, and "Independent type transaxle 4WD" integrated with Riyadef is adopted. It is called, "Premium midship package" together with the engine arranged in the reception desk midship. Moreover, because it has machine type 1.5WayLSD (Rimiteddosrippdef) in Riadef, running in the circuit is easy.
It exists a lot, and alpha Romeo in the FR age etc. also have the one that the clutch and the transfer were distributed to rear, and the rear-wheel-drive car of the transaxle : about transaxle type 4WD though it has been achieved by delivery Ford and RS200 by it in the 1980's. As "Independent type transaxle 4WD" to make the clutch, the transmission, and the transfer become independent by the set because the clutch is installed in the engine side in the drive train of RS200, it becomes the first in the world, and Nissan is acquiring the patent for this. This was achieved by adopting the drive shaft made of carbon FRP light, Inarsha few, the vibrational absorption high. Moreover, it is called "VDC-R" because of GT-R that does a weather resistant super-car in Shilshi, has three modes, and it equips it with the slipping sideways prevention mechanism of a special tuning.
de stock price 在 一二三渡辺 Youtube 的最佳解答
ユーチューブつながりです、
素晴らしいGTRに圧倒されました、
日本初のダチョウ料理専門店、
ライダーズカフェMACHⅢ
大阪府堺市美原区北余部469-6
TEL&FAX072-361ー3171
It was formally announced to assume the car name to be "Nissan and GT-R", and was begun the early reservation order on September 26. It came to walk on the road besides the skyline though a current tradition was succeeded to in consideration of the balance of Infiniti and G when selling it out of Japan. Opening a global site (six national languages including Japanese) to the public was begun on the same day, too.
Two from which installation of Nissan high performance center in 160 places in the whole country that does sales and after-sales service was announced at the same time
GT-R was first open to the public in Fuji Television Network "New report premiere A" on October 21. At this point, the mask was still given to the bumper.
Founder R35 type(2007-)
Impressive advertisement: THE LEGEND IS REAL
The sales price in Japan began selling from 7.77 million yen on the vicinity and December 6. "Premium edition" with which "Black edition" in which a special interior color and the leather seat in addition to the base model can be chosen in a Japanese specification and the BOSE premium sound system and the antitheft device are equipped normally is prepared.
Design etc.
The total length and the width, etc. have increased greatly by the R34 type as an initial model of the third generation GT-R in this R35GT-R seen Takehone the design though De Zain is suppressed.
It is equipped with the speed meter, the tachometer, and the display of the number of gears at 340 km/h in the car. (It was a bytalk, and the method that was the right in the left the speed meter as said by the tachometer for R34GT-R was adopted. )Moreover, it became more large-scale than MFD from which multi function display (MFD) that was able to be called one of the features of R34 type skyline GT-R even by this R35 type was installed in the R34 type equipped with continuation and more multifunctional. Polyphonic digital to develop Grantsurismoshirez took charge of the design of the MFD screen.
The start and the stop of the engine are done with a red button that exists in the center console. When the door is opened from the outside, the doorknob is a storage type, and it pushes in a knob, the knob that has projected from the other side is pulled, and the opened shape is taken.
Drive train
...past ATTESA E-TS.. following 3. Moreover, the clutch, the transmission, and the transfer are put behind the vehicle, and "Independent type transaxle 4WD" integrated with Riyadef is adopted. It is called, "Premium midship package" together with the engine arranged in the reception desk midship. Moreover, because it has machine type 1.5WayLSD (Rimiteddosrippdef) in Riadef, running in the circuit is easy.
It exists a lot, and alpha Romeo in the FR age etc. also have the one that the clutch and the transfer were distributed to rear, and the rear-wheel-drive car of the transaxle : about transaxle type 4WD though it has been achieved by delivery Ford and RS200 by it in the 1980's. As "Independent type transaxle 4WD" to make the clutch, the transmission, and the transfer become independent by the set because the clutch is installed in the engine side in the drive train of RS200, it becomes the first in the world, and Nissan is acquiring the patent for this. This was achieved by adopting the drive shaft made of carbon FRP light, Inarsha few, the vibrational absorption high. Moreover, it is called "VDC-R" because of GT-R that does a weather resistant super-car in Shilshi, has three modes, and it equips it with the slipping sideways prevention mechanism of a special tuning.